It is commonly called the Musalla Hanafi, because
now appropriated by that school. [FN#18] This tradition,
like most others referring to events posterior to
the Prophet’s death, is differently given, and
so important are the variations, that I only admire
how all Al-Islam does not follow Wahhabi example,
and summarily consign them to oblivion. Some read
“Between my dwelling-house (in the Mosque) and
my place of Prayer (in the Barr al-Manakhah) is a
Garden of the Gardens of Paradise.” Others
again, “Between my house and my pulpit is a
Garden of the Gardens of Paradise.” A third
tradition-"Between my tomb and my pulpit is a Garden
of the Gardens of Paradise, and verily my pulpit is
in my Full Cistern,” or “upon a Full Cistern
of the Cisterns of Paradise,” has given rise
to a new superstition. “Tara,” according
to some commentators, alludes especially to the cistern
Al-Kausar; consequently this Rauzah is, like the black
stone at Meccah, bona fide, a bit of Paradise, and
on the day of resurrection, it shall return bodily
to the place whence it came. Be this as it may,
all Moslems are warned that the Rauzah is a most holy
spot. None but the Prophet and his son-in-law
Ali ever entered it, when ceremonially impure, without
being guilty of deadly sin. The Mohammedan of
the present day is especially informed that on no
account must he here tell lies, or even perjure himself.
Thus the Rauzah must be respected as much as the interior
of the Bayt Allah at Meccah. [FN#19] This is a stone
desk on four pillars, where the Muballighs (or clerks)
recite the Ikamah, the call to divine service.
It was presented to the Mosque by Kaid-Bey, the Mamluk
Sultan of Egypt. [FN#20] I shall have something to
say about this pulpit when entering into the history
of the Harim. [FN#21] The afternoon prayers being
Farz, or obligatory, were recited, because we feared
that evening might come on before the ceremony of
Ziyarat (visitation) concluded, and thus the time for
Al-Asr (afternoon prayers) might pass away. The
reader may think this rather a curious forethought
in a man who, like Hamid, never prayed except when
he found the case urgent. Such, however, is the
strict order, and my Muzawwir was right to see it
executed. [FN#22]. This two-bow prayer, which
generally is recited in honour of the Mosque, is here,
say divines, addressed especially to the Deity by
the visitor who intends to beg the intercession of
his Prophet. It is only just to confess that
the Moslems have done their best by all means in human
power, here as well as elsewhere, to inculcate the
doctrine of eternal distinction between the creature
and the Creator. Many of the Maliki school, however,
make the ceremony of Ziyarat to precede the prayer
to the Deity. [FN#23] The Sujdah is a single “prostration”
with the forehead touching the ground. It is
performed from a sitting position, after the Dua or
supplication that concludes the two-bow prayer.
Some of the Olema, especially those of the Shafe’i
school, permit this “Sujdah of thanks”