cease to prate about wrongs inflicted by others, and
magnified by being beheld through the haze of distance,
and seek to redress those which lie at our own doors,
and to redress which we shall only have to prevail
upon ourselves to be just and gentle! Arbitrary
power is always associated either with cruelty, or
conscious weakness. True greatness is above the
petty arts of tyranny. Sometimes much domestic
suffering may arise from a cause which is easily confounded
with a tyrannical disposition—we refer to
an exaggerated sense of justice. This is the
abuse of a right feeling, and requires to be kept
in vigilant check. Nothing is easier than to be
one-sided in judging of the actions of others.
How agreeable the task of applying the line and plummet!
How quiet and complete the assumption of our own superior
excellence which we make in doing it! But if the
task is in some respects easy, it is most difficult
if we take into account the necessity of being just
in our decisions. In domestic life especially,
in which so much depends on circumstances, and the
highest questions often relate to mere matters of expediency,
how easy it is to be “always finding fault,”
if we neglect to take notice of explanatory and extenuating
circumstances! Anybody with a tongue and a most
moderate complement of brains can call a thing stupid,
foolish, ill-advised, and so forth; though it might
require a larger amount of wisdom than the judges
possessed to have done the thing better. But
what do we want with captious judges in the bosom
of a family? The scales of household polity are
the scales of love, and he who holds them should be
a sympathizing friend; ever ready to make allowance
for failures, ingenious in contriving apologies, more
lavish of counsels than rebukes, and less anxious to
overwhelm a person with a sense of deficiency than
to awaken in the bosom, a conscious power of doing
better. One thing is certain: if any member
of a family conceives it his duty to sit continually
in the censor’s chair, and weigh in the scales
of justice all that happens in the domestic commonwealth,
domestic happiness is out of the question. It
is manly to extenuate and forgive, but a crabbed and
censorious spirit is contemptible.
There is much more misery thrown into the cup of life
by domestic unkindness than we might at first suppose.
In thinking of the evils endured by society from malevolent
passions of individuals, we are apt to enumerate only
the more dreadful instances of crime: but what
are the few murders which unhappily pollute the soil
of this Christian land—what, we ask, is
the suffering they occasion, what their demoralizing
tendency—when compared with the daily effusions
of ill-humour which sadden, may we not fear, many thousand
homes? We believe that an incalculably greater
number are hurried to the grave by habitual unkindness
than by sudden violence; the slow poison of churlishness
and neglect, is of all poisons the most destructive.
If this is true, we want a new definition for the