Midst others of less note,
came one frail Form,
A phantom among men, companionless
As the last cloud of an expiring
storm,
Whose thunder is its knell.
He, as I guess,
Had gazed on Nature’s
naked loveliness,
Actaeon-like, and now he fled
astray
With feeble steps o’er
the world’s wilderness,
And his own thoughts, along
that rugged way,
Pursued like raging hounds
their father and their prey.
A pard-like Spirit beautiful
and swift—
A love in desolation masked—a
Power
Girt round with weakness;
it can scarce uplift
The weight of the superincumbent
hour;
Is it a dying lamp, a falling
shower,
A breaking billow;—even
whilst we speak
Is it not broken? On
the withering flower
The killing sun smiles brightly:
on a cheek
The life can burn in blood,
even while the heart may break.
His head was bound with pansies
over-blown,
And faded violets, white and
pied and blue;
And a light spear topped with
a cypress cone,
Round whose rude shaft dark
ivy-tresses grew
Yet dripping with the forest’s
noon-day dew,
Vibrated, as the ever-beating
heart
Shook the weak hand that grasped
it. Of that crew
He came the last, neglected
and apart;
A herd-abandoned deer, struck
by the hunter’s dart.
The second passage is the peroration of the poem. Nowhere has Shelley expressed his philosophy of man’s relation to the universe with more sublimity and with a more imperial command of language than in these stanzas. If it were possible to identify that philosophy with any recognized system of thought, it might be called pantheism. But it is difficult to affix a name, stereotyped by the usage of the schools, to the aerial spiritualism of its ardent and impassioned poet’s creed.
The movement of the long melodious sorrow-song has just been interrupted by three stanzas, in which Shelley lashes the reviewer of Keats. He now bursts forth afresh into the music of consolation:—
Peace, peace! he is not dead,
he doth not sleep!
He hath awakened from the
dream of life.
’Tis we who, lost in
stormy visions, keep
With phantoms an unprofitable
strife,
And in mad trance strike with
our spirit’s knife
Invulnerable nothings.
We decay
Like corpses in a charnel;
fear and grief
Convulse us and consume us
day by day,
And cold hopes swarm like
worms within our living clay.
He has outsoared the shadow
of our night;
Envy and calumny, and hate
and pain,
And that unrest which men
miscall delight,
Can touch him not and torture
not again;
From the contagion of the
world’s slow stain
He is secure, and now can
never mourn
A heart grown cold, a head
grown grey in vain;
Nor, when the spirit’s
self has ceased to burn,
With sparkless ashes load
an unlamented urn.