Here let us break the chain of rhymes that are unbroken in the text, to notice the extraordinary skill with which the rhythm has been woven in one paragraph, suggesting by recurrences of sound the passing of a multitude, which is presented at the same time to the eye of fancy by accumulated images. The next eleven triplets introduce the presiding genius of the pageant. Students of Petrarch’s “Trionfi” will not fail to note what Shelley owes to that poet, and how he has transmuted the definite imagery of mediaeval symbolism into something metaphysical and mystic.
And as I gazed, methought
that in the way
The throng grew wilder, as
the woods of June
When the south wind shakes
the extinguished day;
And a cold glare, intenser
than the noon
But icy cold, obscured with
blinding light
The sun, as he the stars.
Like the young moon—
When on the sunlit limits
of the night
Her white shell trembles amid
crimson air,
And whilst the sleeping tempest
gathers might,—
Doth, as the herald of its
coming, bear
The ghost of its dead mother,
whose dim form
Bends in dark ether from her
infant’s chair;
So came a chariot on the silent
storm
Of its own rushing splendour,
and a Shape
So sate within, as one whom
years deform,
Beneath a dusky hood and double
cape,
Crouching within the shadow
of a tomb.
And o’er what seemed
the head a cloud-like crape
Was bent, a dun and faint
ethereal gloom
Tempering the light.
Upon the chariot beam
A Janus-visaged Shadow did
assume
The guidance of that wonder-winged
team;
The shapes which drew it in
thick lightnings
Were lost:—I heard
alone on the air’s soft stream
The music of their ever-moving
wings.
All the four faces of that
charioteer
Had their eyes banded; little
profit brings
Speed in the van and blindness
in the rear,
Nor then avail the beams that
quench the sun,
Or that with banded eyes could
pierce the sphere
Of all that is, has been,
or will be done.
So ill was the car guided—but
it past
With solemn speed majestically
on.
The intense stirring of his imagination implied by this supreme poetic effort, the solitude of the Villa Magni, and the elemental fervour of Italian heat to which he recklessly exposed himself, contributed to make Shelley more than usually nervous. His somnambulism returned, and he saw visions. On one occasion he thought that the dead Allegra rose from the sea, and clapped her hands, and laughed, and beckoned to him. On another he roused the whole house at night by his screams, and remained terror-frozen in the trance produced by an appalling vision. This mood he communicated, in some measure, to his friends. One of them saw what she afterwards believed to have been his phantom, and another dreamed that he was dead. They talked much of death, and it is noticeable that the last words written to him by Jane were these:—“Are you going to join your friend Plato?”