for Yuan Shi-kai, single-handed, to restore order and
consolidate the country. The result will be that
the nation will be cut up into many parts beyond all
hope of remedy. That this state of affairs will
come is not difficult to foresee. When this occurs,
shall we uphold Yuan’s Government and assist
him to suppress the internal insurrection with the
certain assurance that we could influence him to agree
to our demands, or shall we help the revolutionists
to achieve a success and realize our object through
them? This question must be definitely decided
upon this very moment so that we may put it into practical
execution. If we do not look into the future
fate of China but go blindly to uphold Yuan’s
Government, to enter into a Defensive Alliance with
China, hoping thus to secure a complete realization
of our object by assisting him to suppress the revolutionists,
it is obviously a wrong policy. Why? Because
the majority of the Chinese people have lost all faith
in the tottering Yuan Shi-kai who is discredited and
attacked by the whole nation for having sold his country.
If Japan gives Yuan the support, his Government, though
in a very precarious state, may possibly avoid destruction.
Yuan Shi-kai belongs to that school of politicians
who are fond of employing craftiness and cunning.
He may be friendly to us for a time, but he will certainly
abandon us and again befriend the other Powers when
the European war is at an end. Judging by his
past we have no doubt as to what he will do in the
future. For Japan to ignore the general sentiment
of the Chinese people and support Yuan Shi-kai with
the hope that we can settle with him the Chinese Question
is a blunder indeed. Therefore in order to secure
the permanent peace of the Far East, instead of supporting
a Chinese Government which can neither be long continued
in power nor assist in the attainment of our object,
we should rather support the 400,000,000 Chinese people
to renovate their corrupt Government, to change its
present form, to maintain peace and order in the land
and to usher into China a new era of prosperity so
that China and Japan may in fact as well as in name
be brought into the most intimate and vital relations
with each other. China’s era of prosperity
is based on the China-Japanese Alliance and this Alliance
is the foundational power for the repelling of the
foreign aggression that is to be directed against
the Far East at the conclusion of the European war.
This Alliance is also the foundation-stone of the
peace of the world. Japan therefore should take
this as the last warning and immediately solve this
question. Since the Imperial Japanese Government
has considered it imperative to support the Chinese
people, we should induce the Chinese revolutionists,
the Imperialists and other Chinese malcontents to
create trouble all over China. The whole country
will be thrown into disorder and Yuan’s Government
will consequently be overthrown. We shall then
select a man from amongst the most influential and