‘November’ 10.—­Leaving instructions with the cattle party to follow down Cockburn Creek, and halt at the spots marked for them, the Brothers, accompanied by Eulah, started ahead, to mark the camps and examine the country.  By this means no time was lost.  The first three camps were marked at about seven-mile intervals; and at about 25 miles, opposite two small lagoons on the west bank, the Leader marked trees stop (in heart), on either side the creek, leaving directions for the party to halt till he returned, and a mile further down camped for the night.  The banks of the creek were scrubby and poorly grassed, the country sandy, and thickly timbered with tea-tree, stringy-bark, and bloodwood, and a few patches of silver-leaved iron-bark, the nondas being very plentiful along its course.  Large flocks of cockatoo parrots (’Nymphicus Nov.  Holl.’) and galaas were seen during the day.

‘November’ 11.—­Still continuing down the creek the party made a short stage of 13 miles, one of their horses having become too sick to travel.  The early halt gave them an opportunity to go hunting, the more necessary as they were again out of meat.  The result was an iguana, a bandicoot, three opossums, and some “sugar bags” or wild honey nests.

‘November’ 12.—­Crossing Cockburn Creek the Brothers bore away N.N.W. for 9 or 10 miles, over sandy bloodwood ridges, intersected with broad tea-tree gullies, to two sandy water courses half-a-mile apart, the first 100 and the second 50 yards in width, running west.  These they supposed to be heads of the Mitchell.  Crossing them and continuing N. by W., they traversed over barren tea-tree levels (showing flood marks from three to four feet high), without a blade of grass, for about 16 miles, when they reached the extreme head of a small rocky creek, where they camped at a waterhole, and caught a great number of maramies, which suggested the name of “Maramie Creek.”  It was quite evident that the cattle could not follow by this route, as there was nothing for them to eat for nearly the whole distance.  The stage travelled was 26 1/2 miles.

‘November’ 13.—­Maramie Creek was followed down for 25 miles:  its general course is west.  At three miles from the start a small creek runs in from the north-east.  The Brothers had hoped that the character of the country would improve as they went down, but were disappointed.  Nothing but the same waste of tea-tree and spinifex could be seen on either side, the bank of the main creek alone producing bloodwood, stringy-bark, acacia, and nonda.  Though shallow it was well watered, and increased rapidly in size as they proceeded.  The natives had poisoned all the fish in the different waterholes with the bark of a small green acacia that grew along the banks, but the party succeeded in getting a few muscles and maramies.