us. After two circuits, we stopped our horses,
and at last a man showed himself in front of one of
the small buildings. We rode up to him, and found
him dressed in the common dress of the country, with
a silver chain round his neck, supporting a large bunch
of keys. From this, we took him to be the steward
of the Mission, and, addressing him as ``Mayor-domo,’’
received a low bow and an invitation to walk into
his room. Making our horses fast, we went in.
It was a plain room, containing a table, three or four
chairs, a small picture or two of some saint, or miracle,
or martyrdom, and a few dishes and glasses. ``Hay
alguna cosa de comer?’’ said I, from my
grammar. ``Si, Senor!’’ said he. ``Que
gusta usted?’’ Mentioning frijoles, which
I knew they must have if they had nothing else, and
beef and bread, with a hint for wine, if they had
any, he went off to another building across the court,
and returned in a few minutes with a couple of Indian
boys bearing dishes and a decanter of wine. The
dishes contained baked meats, frijoles stewed with
peppers and onions, boiled eggs, and California flour
baked into a kind of macaroni. These, together
with the wine, made the most sumptuous meal we had
eaten since we left Boston; and, compared with the
fare we had lived upon for seven months, it was a
regal banquet. After despatching it, we took
out some money and asked him how much we were to pay.
He shook his head, and crossed himself, saying that
it was charity,— that the Lord gave it
to us. Knowing the amount of this to be that
he did not sell, but was willing to receive a present,
we gave him ten or twelve reals, which he pocketed
with admirable nonchalance, saying, ``Dios se lo pague.’’
Taking leave of him, we rode out to the Indians’
huts. The little children were running about among
the huts, stark naked, and the men were not much more;
but the women had generally coarse gowns of a sort
of tow cloth. The men are employed, most of the
time, in tending the cattle of the Mission, and in
working in the garden, which is a very large one,
including several acres, and filled, it is said, with
the best fruits of the climate. The language
of these people, which is spoken by all the Indians
of California, is the most brutish, without any exception,
that I ever heard, or that could well be conceived
of. It is a complete slabber. The words fall
off of the ends of their tongues, and a continual
slabbering sound is made in the cheeks, outside of
the teeth. It cannot have been the language of
Montezuma and the independent Mexicans.
Here, among the huts, we saw the oldest man that I
had ever met with; and, indeed, I never supposed that
a person could retain life and exhibit such marks
of age. He was sitting out in the sun, leaning
against the side of a hut; and his legs and arms, which
were bare, were of a dark red color, the skin withered
and shrunk up like burnt leather, and the limbs not
larger round than those of a boy of five years.
He had a few gray hairs, which were tied together
at the back of his head, and he was so feeble that,
when we came up to him, he raised his hands slowly
to his face, and, taking hold of his lids with his
fingers, lifted them up to look at us; and, being
satisfied, let them drop again. All command over
the lids seemed to have gone. I asked his age,
but could get no answer but ``Quien sabe?’’
and they probably did not know it.