There are wonderful stories of the Bannians in India, viz. of their predictions, cures, &c. of their charming crocodiles, and serpents: and that one of them walked over an arm of the sea, he was seen in the middle, and never heard of afterwards.
The last summer, on the day of St. John the Baptist, 1694, I accidentally was walking in the pasture behind Montague house, it was 12 o’clock. I saw there about two or three and twenty young women, most of them well habited, on their knees very busy, as if they had been weeding. I could not presently learn what the matter was; at last a young man told me, that they were looking for a coal under the root of a plantain, to put under their head that night, and they should dream who would be their husbands:It was to be sought for that day and hour.
The women have several magical secrets handed down to them by tradition, for this purpose, as, on St. Agnes’ night, 21st day of Jannary, take a row of pins, and pull out every one, one after another, saying a Pater Noster, or (Our Father) sticking a pin in your sleeve, and you will dream of him, or her, you shall marry. Ben Jonson in one of his Masques make some mention of this.
And on sweet Saint
Agnes night
Please you with
the promis’d sight,
Some of husbands,
some of lovers,
Which an empty
dream discovers,
Another. To know whom one shall marry.
You must lie in another county, and knit the left garter about the right legged stocking (let the other garter and stocking alone) and as you rehearse these following verses, at every comma, knit a knot.
This knot I knit,
To know the thing,
I know not yet,
That I may see,
The man (woman)
that shall my husband (wife) be,
How he goes, and
what he wears,
And what he does,
all days, and years.
Accordingly in your dream you will see him: if a musician, with a lute or other instrument; if a scholar, with a book or papers.
A gentlewoman that I knew, confessed in my hearing, that she used this method, and dreamt of her husband whom she had never seen: about two or three years after, as she was on Sunday at church, (at our Lady’s church in Sarum) up pops a young Oxonian in the pulpit: she cries out presently to her sister, this is the very face of the man that I saw in my dream. Sir William Soames’s Lady did the like.
Another way, is, to charm the moon thus: at the first appearance of the new moon* after new year’s day, go out in the evening, and stand over the spars of a gate or stile, looking on the moon and say, **
All hail to the
moon, all hail to thee,
I prithee good
moon reveal to me,
This night, who
my husband (wife) must be.
You must presently after go to bed.
* Some say any other new moon is as good. ** In Yorkshire they kneel on a ground-fast stone.