and asking him how a person could be omnipotent who
could not always preserve himself from poison, even
when fenced round by nephews, or protected by a bustling
woman, he, after taking a long sip of hollands and
water, told me that I must not expect too much from
omnipotence; for example, that as it would be unreasonable
to expect that One above could annihilate the past—for
instance, the Seven Years’ War, or the French
Revolution—though any one who believed in
Him would acknowledge Him to be omnipotent, so would
it be unreasonable for the faithful to expect that
the Pope could always guard himself from poison.
Then, after looking at me for a moment stedfastly,
and taking another sip, he told me that popes had frequently
done impossibilities; for example, Innocent the Tenth
had created a nephew; for, not liking particularly
any of his real nephews, he had created the said Camillo
Astalli his nephew; asking me, with a he! he!
“What but omnipotence could make a young man
nephew to a person to whom he was not in the slightest
degree related?” On my observing that of course
no one believed that the young fellow was really the
Pope’s nephew, though the Pope might have adopted
him as such, the man in black replied, “that
the reality of the nephewship of Camillo Astalli had
hitherto never become a point of faith; let, however,
the present pope, or any other pope, proclaim that
it is necessary to believe in the reality of the nephewship
of Camillo Astalli, and see whether the faithful would
not believe in it. Who can doubt that,”
he added, “seeing that they believe in the reality
of the five propositions of Jansenius? The Jesuits,
wishing to ruin the Jansenists, induced a pope to
declare that such and such damnable opinions, which
they called five propositions, were to be found in
a book written by Jansen, though, in reality, no such
propositions were to be found there; whereupon the
existence of these propositions became forthwith a
point of faith to the faithful. Do you then
think,” he demanded, “that there is one
of the faithful who would not swallow, if called upon,
the nephewship of Camillo Astalli as easily as the
five propositions of Jansenius?” “Surely,
then,” said I, “the faithful must be a
pretty pack of simpletons!” Whereupon the man
in black exclaimed, “What! a Protestant, and
an infringer of the rights of faith! Here’s
a fellow, who would feel himself insulted if any one
were to ask him how he could believe in the miraculous
conception, calling people simpletons who swallow
the five propositions of Jansenius, and are disposed,
if called upon, to swallow the reality of the nephewship
of Camillo Astalli.”
I was about to speak, when I was interrupted by the arrival of Belle. After unharnessing her donkey, and adjusting her person a little, she came and sat down by us. In the meantime I had helped my companion to some more hollands and water, and had plunged with him into yet deeper discourse.