says will save L100,000 a-year, that goes out to France
for kid’s skins. Thus he labours very worthily
to advance our own trade, but do it with mighty vanity
and talking. But then he told me of our base
condition, in the treaty with Holland and France, about
our prisoners, that whereas before we did clear one
another’s prisoners, man for man, and we upon
the publication of the peace did release all our’s,
300 at Leith, and others in other places for nothing,
the Dutch do keep theirs, and will not discharge them
with[out] paying their debts according to the Treaty.
That his instruments in Holland, writing to our Embassadors
about this to Bredagh, they answer them that they do
not know of any thing that they have done therein,
but left it just as it was before. To which,
when they answer, that by the treaty their Lordships
had [not] bound our countrymen to pay their debts in
prison, they answer they cannot help it, and we must
get them off as cheap as we can. On this score,
they demand L1100 for Sir G. Ascue, and L5000 for the
one province of Zealand, for the prisoners that we
have therein. He says that this is a piece of
shame that never any nation committed, and that our
very Lords here of the Council, when he related this
matter to them, did not remember that they had agreed
to this article; and swears that all their articles
are alike, as the giving away Polleroon, and Surinam,
and Nova Scotia, which hath a river 300 miles up the
country, with copper mines more than Swedeland, and
Newcastle coals, the only place in America that hath
coals that we know of; and that Cromwell did value
those places, and would for ever have made much of
them; but we have given them away for nothing, besides
a debt to the King of Denmarke. But, which is
most of all, they have discharged those very particular
demands of merchants of the Guinny Company and others,
which he, when he was there, had adjusted with the
Dutch, and come to an agreement in writing, and they
undertaken to satisfy, and that this was done in black
and white under their hands; and yet we have forgiven
all these, and not so much as sent to Sir G. Downing
to know what he had done, or to confer with him about
any one point of the treaty, but signed to what they
would have, and we here signed to whatever in grosse
was brought over by Mr. Coventry. And [Sir G.
Downing] tells me, just in these words, “My
Lord Chancellor had a mind to keep himself from being
questioned by clapping up a peace upon any terms.”
When I answered that there was other privy-councillors
to be advised with besides him, and that, therefore,
this whole peace could not be laid to his charge,
he answered that nobody durst say any thing at the
council-table but himself, and that the King was as
much afeard of saying any thing there as the meanest
privy-councillor; and says more, that at this day the
King, in familiar talk, do call the Chancellor “the
insolent man,” and says that he would not let
him speak himself in Council: which is very high,