it was necessary for the Duke of York to do so, and
that it would not suit so well with his nature nor
greatness; which last, perhaps, is true, but then
do too truly shew the effects of having Princes in
places, where order and discipline should be.
I left it to him to do as the Duke of York pleases;
and so fell to other talk, and with great freedom,
of public things; and he told me, upon my several
inquiries to that purpose, that he did believe it
was not yet resolved whether the Parliament should
ever meet more or no, the three great rulers of things
now standing thus:—The Duke of Buckingham
is absolutely against their meeting, as moved thereto
by his people that he advises with, the people of the
late times, who do never expect to have any thing
done by this Parliament for their religion, and who
do propose that, by the sale of the Church-lands,
they shall be able to put the King out of debt:
my Lord Keeper is utterly against putting away this
and choosing another Parliament, lest they prove worse
than this, and will make all the King’s friends,
and the King himself, in a desperate condition:
my Lord Arlington know not which is best for him,
being to seek whether this or the next will use him
worst. He tells me that he believes that it is
intended to call this Parliament, and try them with
a sum of money; and, if they do not like it, then to
send them going, and call another, who will, at the
ruin of the Church perhaps, please the King with what
he will for a time. And he tells me, therefore,
that he do believe that this policy will be endeavoured
by the Church and their friends—to seem
to promise the King money, when it shall be propounded,
but make the King and these great men buy it dear,
before they have it. He tells me that he is really
persuaded that the design of the Duke of Buckingham
is, by bringing the state into such a condition as,
if the King do die without issue, it shall, upon his
death, break into pieces again; and so put by the
Duke of York, who they have disobliged, they know,
to that degree, as to despair of his pardon.
He tells me that there is no way to rule the King
but by brisknesse, which the Duke of Buckingham hath
above all men; and that the Duke of York having it
not, his best way is what he practices, that is to
say, a good temper, which will support him till the
Duke of Buckingham and Lord Arlington fall out, which
cannot be long first, the former knowing that the latter
did, in the time of the Chancellor, endeavour with
the Chancellor to hang him at that time, when he was
proclaimed against. And here, by the by, he told
me that the Duke of Buckingham did, by his friends,
treat with my Lord Chancellor, by the mediation of
Matt. Wren and Matt. Clifford, to fall in
with my Lord Chancellor; which, he tells me, he did
advise my Lord Chancellor to accept of, as that, that
with his own interest and the Duke of York’s,
would undoubtedly have assured all to him and his family;
but that my Lord Chancellor was a man not to be advised,