a forest of pine trees rising from the shore he was
able to procure a new mizzen mast and latine yard in
case it should be necessary to replace those of the
Nina. The next morning he weighed anchor at
sunrise and continued east along the coast. He
had now arrived at the extreme end of Cuba, and was
puzzled as to what course he should take. Believing
Cuba, as he did, to be the mainland of Cathay, he would
have liked to follow the coast in its trend to the
south-west, in the hope of coming upon the rich city
of Quinsay; but on the other hand there was looming
to the south-west some land which the natives with
him assured him was Bohio, the place where all the
gold was. He therefore held on his course; but
when the Indians found that he was really going to
these islands they became very much alarmed, and made
signs that the people would eat them if they went
there; and, in order further to dissuade the Admiral,
they added that the people there had only one eye,
and the faces, of dogs. As it did not suit Columbus
to believe them he said that they were lying, and
that he “felt” that the island must belong
to the domain of the Great Khan. He therefore
continued his course, seeing many beautiful and enchanting
bays opening before him, and longing to go into them,
but heroically stifling his curiosity, “because
he was detained more than he desired by the pleasure
and delight he felt in seeing and gazing on the beauty
and freshness of those countries wherever he entered,
and because he did not wish to be delayed in prosecuting
what he was engaged upon; and for these reasons he
remained that night beating about and standing off
and on until day.” He could not trust himself,
that is to say, to anchor in these beautiful harbours,
for he knew he would be tempted to go ashore and waste
valuable time exploring the woods; and so he remained
instead, beating about in the open sea.
As it was, what with contrary winds and his own indecision
as to which course he should pursue, it was December
the 6th before he came up with the beautiful island
of Hayti, and having sent the Nina in front to explore
for a harbour, entered the Mole Saint Nicholas, which
he called Puerto Maria. Towards the east he
saw an island shaped like a turtle, and this island
he named Tortuga; and the harbour, which he entered
that evening on the hour of Vespers, he called Saint
Nicholas, as it was the feast of that saint.
Once more his description flounders among superlatives:
he thought Cuba was perfect; but he finds the new island
more perfect still. The climate is like May in
Cordova; the tracts of arable land and fertile valleys
and high mountains are like those in Castile; he finds
mullet like those of Castile; soles and other fish
like those in Castile; nightingales and other small
birds like those in Castile; myrtle and other trees
and grasses like those in Castile! In short,
this new land is so like Spain, only more wonderful
and beautiful, that he christens it Espanola.