and somehow or other managed to write on a piece of
parchment a brief account of his discoveries, begging
any one who might find it to carry it to the Spanish
Sovereigns. He tied up the parchment in a waxed
cloth, and put it into a large barrel without any
one seeing him, and then ordered the barrel to be thrown
into the sea, which the crew took to be some pious
act of sacrifice or devotion. Then he went back
on deck and watched the last of the daylight going
and the green seas swelling and thundering about his
little ship, and thought anxiously of his two little
boys at school in Cordova, and wondered what would
become of them if he were lost. The next morning
the wind had changed a little, though it was still
very high; but he was able to hoist up the bonnet
or topsail, and presently the sea began to go down
a little. When the sun rose they saw land to
the east-north-east. Some of them thought it
was Madeira, others the rock of Cintra in Portugal;
the pilots said it was the coast of Spain, the Admiral
thought it was the Azores; but at any rate it was
land of some kind. The sun was shining upon
it and upon the tumbling sea; and although the waves
were still raging mast-high and the wind still blowing
a hard gale, the miserable crew were able to hope
that, having lived through the night, they could live
through the day also. They had to beat about
to make the land, which was now ahead of them, now
on the beam, and now astern; and although they had
first sighted it at sunrise on Friday morning it was
early on Monday morning, February 18th, before Columbus
was able to cast anchor off the northern coast of
an island which he discovered to be the island of
Santa Maria in the Azores. On this day Columbus
found time to write a letter to Luis de Santangel,
the royal Treasurer, giving a full account of his
voyage and discoveries; which letter he kept and despatched
on the 4th of March, after he had arrived in Lisbon.
Since it contained a postscript written at the last
moment we shall read it at that stage of our narrative.
The inhabitants of Santa Maria received the voyagers
with astonishment, for they believed that nothing could
have lived through the tempest that had been raging
for the last fortnight. They were greatly excited
by the story of the discoveries; and the Admiral,
who had now quite recovered command of himself, was
able to pride himself on the truth of his dead-reckoning,
which had proved to be so much more accurate than
that of the pilots.
On the Tuesday evening three men hailed them from the shore, and when they were brought off to the ship delivered a message from the Portuguese Governor of the island, Juan de Castaneda, to the effect that he knew the Admiral very well, and that he was delighted to hear of his wonderful voyage. The next morning Columbus, remembering the vow that had been made in the storm, sent half the crew ashore in their shirts to a little hermitage, which was on the other side of a point a short distance away, and asked the Portuguese