[Bradford, op. cit. Deane’s ed. p. 68, note. Russell (Pilgrim Memorials, p. 15) says: “The ships put back into Dartmouth, August 13/23.” Goodwin (op. cit. p. 55) says: “The port was reached about August 23.” Captain John Smith strangely omits the return of the ships to Dartmouth, and confuses dates, as he says “But the next day after leaving Southampton the lesser ship sprung a leak that forced their return to Plymouth,” etc. Smith, New England’s Trials, 2d ed. 1622. Cushman’s letter, written the 17th, says they had then lain there “four days,” which would mean, if four full days, the 13th, 14th, 15th, and 16th.]
Sunday, Aug. 13/23
Lying
at anchor with Speedwell leaking
badly
in Dartmouth harbor. No passengers,
except
leaders, allowed ashore.
[Cushman in his letter to Edward Southworth, written at Dartmouth, August 17, says that Martin, the “governour” of the passengers in the may-Flower, “will not suffer them the passengers to go, ashore lest they should run away.” This probably applied especially to such as had become disaffected by the delays and disasters, the apprenticed ("bound”) servants, etc. Of course no responsible colonist would be thus restrained for the reason alleged.]
Monday, Aug. 14/24
Lying
at anchor, Dartmouth harbor.
Speedwell
at Quay taking out lading for
thorough
overhauling.
Tuesday, Aug. 15/25
Lying
at anchor, Dartmouth harbor.
Wednesday, Aug. 16/26
Lying
at anchor, Dartmouth harbor.
Speedwell
being thoroughly overhauled for
leaks.
Pronounced “as open and leaky as a
sieve.”
Much dissatisfaction between the
passengers,
and discontent with the ship’s
“governour”
Master Martin, between whom
and
Mr. Cushman, the “assistant,” there is
constant
disagreement.
[Cushman portrays the contemptible character and manner of Martin very sharply, and could not have wished to punish him worse for his meannesses than he has, by thus holding him up to the scorn of the world, for all time. He says, ‘inter alia’: “If I speak to him, he flies in my face and saith no complaints shall be heard or received but by himself, and saith: ’They are froward, and waspish, discontented people, and I do ill to hear them.’”]
Thursday, Aug. 17/27
Lying
at anchor, Dartmouth harbor. Consort
being
searched and mended. Sailors offended
at
Master Martin because of meddling.