Mrs. Ellen (or “Elen”) Billington, as
Bradford spells the name, was
evidently of comporting
age to her husband’s, perhaps a little
younger. Their
two sons, John and Francis, were lively urchins who
frequently made matters
interesting for the colonists, afloat and
ashore. The family
was radically bad throughout, but they have had
not a few worthy descendants.
Mrs. Billington married Gregory
Armstrong, and their
antenuptial agreement is the first of record
known in America.
John Billington, Jr., is always first named of his
father’s two sons, and
hence the impression
prevails that he was the elder, and Bradford so
designates him.
The affidavit of Francis Billington (Plymouth
County, Mass., Deeds,
vol. i. p. 81), dated 1674, in which he
declares himself sixty-eight
years old, would indicate that he was
born in 1606, and hence
must have been about fourteen years of age
when he came on the
may-Flower to New Plymouth. If John,
his
brother, was older than
he, he must have been born about 1604, and
so was about sixteen
when, he came to New England. The indications
are that it was Francis,
the younger son, who got hold of the
gunpowder in his father’s
cabin in Cape Cod harbor, and narrowly
missed blowing up the
ship. John died before 1630. Francis lived,
as appears, to good
age, and had a family.
Moses Fletcher was of the Leyden company, a “smith,”
and at the time of
his second marriage
at Leyden, November 30/December 21, 1613, was
called a “widower”
and “of England.” As he was probably
of age at
the time of his first
marriage,—presumably two years or more before
his last,—he
must have been over thirty in 1620. He was perhaps
again a widower when
he came over, as no mention is made of his
having wife or family.
He was possibly of the Amsterdam family of
that name. His
early death was a great loss to the colony.
A Thomas Williams is mentioned by Hon. Henry C Murphy
("Historical
Magazine,” vol.
iii. pp. 358, 359), in a list of some of Robinson’s
congregation who did
not go to New England in either the may-Flower,
Fortune, Anne,
Or little James. He either overlooked
the fact that
Williams was one of
the may-Flower passengers, or else there
were
two of the name, one
of whom did not go. Nothing is known of the
age or former history
of the Pilgrim of that name. He died in the
spring of 1621 (before
the end of March). As he signed the Compact,
he must have been over
twenty-one. He may have left a wife, Sarah.