his list of may-Flower passengers. It is evident, either that
Bradford made a mistake in the number, or that there was some
daughter who died in infancy. It is evident that Dotey and Leister,
the “servants” of Hopkins, were of English origin and accompanied
their master from London.
Gilbert Winslow was a brother of Edward Winslow, a
young man, said to
have been a carpenter,
who returned to England after “divers years”
in New England.
There is a possibility that he was at Leyden and
was a passenger on the
Speedwell. It has been suggested that he
spent the greater part
of the time he was in New England, outside of
the Pilgrim Colony.
He took no part in its affairs.
James Chilton and his family are but little known
to Pilgrim writers,
except the daughter
Mary, who came into notice principally through
her marriage with John
Winslow, another brother of Governor Edward,
who came over later.
Their name has assumed a singular prominence
in popular regard, altogether
disproportionate to either their
personal characteristics,
station, or the importance of their early
descendants. Some
unaccountable glamour of romance, without any
substantial foundation,
is probably responsible for it. They left a
married daughter behind
them in England, which is the only hint we
have as to their home
just prior to the embarkation. There has been
a disposition, not well
grounded, to regard them as of Leyden.
Richard Gardiner, Goodwin unequivocally places with
the English colonists
(but on what authority
does not fully appear), and he has been
claimed, but without
any better warrant, for the Leyden list.
John Billington and his family were unmistakably of
the English
colonists. Mrs.
Billington’s name has been variously given,
e.g. Helen,
Ellen, and Eleanor, and the same writer has used them
interchangeably.
One writer has made the inexcusable error of
stating that “the
younger son, Francis, was born after the arrival
at New Plymouth,”
but his own affidavit shows him to have been born
in 1606.
William Latham, a “servant-boy” of Deacon
Carver, has always been of
doubtful relation, some
circumstances indicating that he was of
Leyden and hence was
a Speedwell passenger, but others—and
these
the more significant—rendering
it probable that he was an English
boy, who was obtained
in London (like the More children) and
apprenticed to Carver,
in which case he probably came in the
may-Flower
from London, though he may have awaited her coming
with
his master at Southampton,