The Memoirs of Cardinal de Retz — Volume 4 [Historic court memoirs] eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 46 pages of information about The Memoirs of Cardinal de Retz — Volume 4 [Historic court memoirs].

The Memoirs of Cardinal de Retz — Volume 4 [Historic court memoirs] eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 46 pages of information about The Memoirs of Cardinal de Retz — Volume 4 [Historic court memoirs].

On the 20th of June the King’s answer to the Parliament’s remonstrances was reported in substance as follows:  That though his Majesty was sensible that the demand for the removal of Cardinal Mazarin was but a pretence, yet, he was willing to grant it after justice was done to the Cardinal’s honour by such reparations as were due to his innocence, provided the Princes would give him good security for the performance of their proposals upon the removal of the said Cardinal.  That therefore his Majesty, desired to know:  1.  Whether, in this case, they will renounce all leagues and associations with foreign princes? 2.  Whether they will not form new pretensions? 3.  Whether they will come to Court? 4.  Whether they will dismiss all the foreigners that are in the kingdom? 5.  Whether they will disband their forces? 6.  Whether Bordeaux will return to its duty, as well as the Prince de Conti and Madame de Longueville? 7.  Whether the places which the Prince de Conde has fortified shall be put into the condition they were in before the breach?

The Duc d’Orleans, provoked at these propositions, said that a Son of France and a Prince of the blood were never known to have been treated like common criminals, and that the declaration which both had made was more than sufficient to satisfy the Court.

On the 21st it was moved in Parliament that an inventory should be taken of what remained of Mazarin’s furniture.  There having been in the morning a great commotion at the Palace, when the President and some others had run a risk of being killed by the mob, M. de Beaufort invited his friends to meet him in the afternoon in the Palais Royal, and having got together four or five thousand beggars, he harangued them as to the obedience which they owed to the Parliament.  But two or three days after this fine sermon of his, the sedition was more violent than ever.

On the 25th the Princes declared in Parliament that, as soon as the Cardinal had departed the kingdom, they would faithfully execute all the articles contained in the King’s answer, and immediately send deputies to complete the rest.

On the 4th of July a mob assembled, who forced all that went by to put a handful of straw in their hats, upon which the Duc d’Orleans and the Prince de Conde went to the Hotel de Ville and convinced the assembly of the necessity they were under of defending themselves against Mazarin.  Upon a trumpeter arriving from his Majesty with orders to adjourn the assembly for a week, the people were much incensed, and called out to the citizens to unite strictly with the Princes.  They fell upon the first thing they met in their way, threw stones into the windows of the Hotel de Ville, set fire to its gates, and, entering with drawn swords, murdered M. Le Gras, the Master of Requests, and the Master of Accounts, and twenty or thirty citizens perished in the tumult.  There was a general consternation all over the city; all the shops were shut in an instant, and in some parts they set up barricades to stop the rioters, who had almost overrun the whole town.  It was observed that the appearance of the Duchesse de Beaufort prevailed more with the mob in causing them to disperse than the exposing of the Host by the cure of St. John’s.

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The Memoirs of Cardinal de Retz — Volume 4 [Historic court memoirs] from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.