LETTER XIII.

The League.—­War Declared against the Huguenots.—­Queen Marguerite Sets out for Spa.

At length my brother returned to Court, accompanied by all the Catholic nobility who had followed his fortunes.  The King received him very graciously, and showed, by his reception of him, how much he was pleased at his return.  Bussi, who returned with my brother, met likewise with a gracious reception.  Le Guast was now no more, having died under the operation of a particular regimen ordered for him by his physician.  He had given himself up to every kind of debauchery; and his death seemed the judgment of the Almighty on one whose body had long been perishing, and whose soul had been made over to the prince of demons as the price of assistance through the means of diabolical magic, which he constantly practised.  The King, though now without this instrument of his malicious contrivances, turned his thoughts entirely upon the destruction of the Huguenots.  To effect this, he strove to engage my brother against them, and thereby make them his enemies and that I might be considered as another enemy, he used every means to prevent me from going to the King my husband.  Accordingly he showed every mark of attention to both of us, and manifested an inclination to gratify all our wishes.

After some time, M. de Duras arrived at Court, sent by the King my husband to hasten my departure.  Hereupon, I pressed the King greatly to think well of it, and give me his leave.  He, to colour his refusal, told me he could not part with me at present, as I was the chief ornament of his Court; that he must, keep me a little longer, after which he would accompany me himself on my way as far as Poitiers.  With this answer and assurance, he sent M. de Duras back.  These excuses were purposely framed in order to gain time until everything was prepared for declaring war against the Huguenots, and, in consequence, against the King my husband, as he fully designed to do.

As a pretence to break with the Huguenots, a report was spread abroad that the Catholics were dissatisfied with the Peace of Sens, and thought the terms of it too advantageous for the Huguenots.  This rumour succeeded, and produced all that discontent amongst the Catholics intended by it.  A league was formed:  in the provinces and great cities, which was joined by numbers of the Catholics.  M. de Guise was named as the head of all.  This was well known to the King, who pretended to be ignorant of what was going forward, though nothing else was talked of at Court.