succession to the throne of Sweden, and he ordered the official announcement of my election to be immediately inserted in the Moniteur’.  Ten days elapsed without the Emperor’s saying a word to me about my departure.  As I was anxious to be off, and all my preparations were made, I determined to go and ask him for the letters patent to relieve me from my oath of fidelity, which I had certainly kept faithfully in spite of all his ill-treatment of me.  He at first appeared somewhat surprised at my request, and, after a little hesitation, he said, ’There is a preliminary condition to be fulfilled; a question has been raised by one of the members of the Privy Council.’—­’What condition, Sire?’—­’You must pledge yourself not to bear arms against me.’—­’Does your Majesty suppose that I can bind myself by such an engagement?  My election by the Diet of Sweden, which has met with your Majesty’s assent, has made me a Swedish subject, and that character is incompatible with the pledge proposed by a member of the Council.  I am sure it could never have emanated from your Majesty, and must proceed from the Arch-Chancellor or the Grand Judge, who certainly could not have been aware of the height to which the proposition would raise me.’—­’What do you mean?’—­’If, Sire, you prevent me accepting a crown unless I pledge myself not to bear arms against you, do you not really place me on a level with you as a General?’

“When I declared positively that my election must make me consider myself a Swedish subject he frowned, and seemed embarrassed.  When I had done speaking he said, in a low and faltering voice, ’Well, go.  Our destinies will soon be accomplished!’ These words were uttered so indistinctly that I was obliged to beg pardon for not having heard what he said, and he repented, ‘Go! our destinies will soon be accomplished!’ In the subsequent conversations which I had with the Emperor I tried all possible means to remove the unfavourable sentiments he cherished towards me.  I revived my recollections of history.  I spoke to him of the great men who had excited the admiration of the world, of the difficulties and obstacles which they had to surmount; and, above all, I dwelt upon that solid glory which is founded on the establishment and maintenance of public tranquillity and happiness.  The Emperor listened to me attentively, and frequently concurred in my opinion as to the principles of the prosperity and stability of States.  One day he took my hand and pressed it affectionately, as if to assure me of his friendship and protection.  Though I knew him to be an adept in the art of dissimulation, yet his affected kindness appeared so natural that I thought all his unfavourable feeling towards me was at an end.  I spoke to persons by whom our two families were allied, requesting that they would assure the Emperor of the reciprocity of my sentiments, and tell him that I was ready to assist his great plans in any way not hostile to the interests of Sweden.