“Laetus
in praesens animus; quod ultra est,
Oderit
curare.”
["A mind happy, cheerful
in the present state, will take good care
not to think of what
is beyond it.”—Ibid., ii. 25]
And those who take this sentence in a contrary sense interpret it amiss:
“Ista sic reciprocantur,
ut et si divinatio sit,
dii sint; et si dii lint, sit divinatio.”
["These things are so far reciprocal
that if there be divination,
there must be deities; and if deities, divination.”—Cicero,
De
Divin., i. 6.]
Much more wisely Pacuvius—
“Nam
istis, qui linguam avium intelligunt,
Plusque
ex alieno jecore sapiunt, quam ex suo,
Magis
audiendum, quam auscultandum, censeo.”
["As to those who understand the language of birds, and who rather consult the livers of animals other than their own, I had rather hear them than attend to them.” —Cicero, De Divin., i. 57, ex Pacuvio]
The so celebrated art of divination amongst the Tuscans took its beginning thus: A labourer striking deep with his cutter into the earth, saw the demigod Tages ascend, with an infantine aspect, but endued with a mature and senile wisdom. Upon the rumour of which, all the people ran to see the sight, by whom his words and science, containing the principles and means to attain to this art, were recorded, and kept for many ages.—[Cicero, De Devina, ii. 23]—A birth suitable to its progress; I, for my part, should sooner regulate my affairs by the chance of a die than by such idle and vain dreams. And, indeed, in all republics, a good share of the government has ever been referred to chance. Plato, in the civil regimen that he models according to his own fancy, leaves to it the decision of several things of very great importance, and will, amongst other things, that marriages should be appointed by lot; attributing so great importance to this accidental choice as to ordain that the children begotten in such wedlock be brought up in the country, and those begotten in any other be thrust out as spurious and base; yet so, that if any of those exiles, notwithstanding, should, peradventure, in growing up give any good hope of himself, he might be recalled, as, also, that such as had been retained, should be exiled, in case they gave little expectation of themselves in their early growth.
I see some who are mightily given to study and comment upon their almanacs, and produce them to us as an authority when anything has fallen out pat; and, for that matter, it is hardly possible but that these alleged authorities sometimes stumble upon a truth amongst an infinite number of lies.
“Quis
est enim, qui totum diem jaculans
non
aliquando collineet?”
["For who shoots all
day at butts that does not sometimes hit the
white?”—Cicero,
De Divin., ii. 59.]