The Essays of Montaigne — Volume 14 eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 88 pages of information about The Essays of Montaigne — Volume 14.

The Essays of Montaigne — Volume 14 eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 88 pages of information about The Essays of Montaigne — Volume 14.
loss; to others their ambitious hopes, their money, their knowledge, not less foolish considerations in my opinion than mine.  I look upon death carelessly when I look upon it universally as the end of life.  I insult over it in gross, but in detail it domineers over me:  the tears of a footman, the disposing of my clothes, the touch of a friendly hand, a common consolation, discourages and softens me.  So do the complaints in tragedies agitate our souls with grief; and the regrets of Dido and Ariadne, impassionate even those who believe them not in Virgil and Catullus.  ’Tis a symptom of an obstinate and obdurate nature to be sensible of no emotion, as ’tis reported for a miracle of Polemon; but then he did not so much as alter his countenance at the biting of a mad dog that tore away the calf of his leg; and no wisdom proceeds so far as to conceive so vivid and entire a cause of sorrow, by judgment that it does not suffer increase by its presence, when the eyes and ears have their share; parts that are not to be moved but by vain accidents.

Is it reason that even the arts themselves should make an advantage of our natural stupidity and weakness?  An orator, says rhetoric in the farce of his pleading, shall be moved with the sound of his own voice and feigned emotions, and suffer himself to be imposed upon by the passion he represents; he will imprint in himself a true and real grief, by means of the part he plays, to transmit it to the judges, who are yet less concerned than he:  as they do who are hired at funerals to assist in the ceremony of sorrow, who sell their tears and mourning by weight and measure; for although they act in a borrowed form, nevertheless, by habituating and settling their countenances to the occasion, ’tis most certain they often are really affected with an actual sorrow.  I was one, amongst several others of his friends, who conveyed the body of Monsieur de Grammont to Spissons from the siege of La Fere, where he was slain; I observed that in all places we passed through we filled the people we met with lamentations and tears by the mere solemn pomp of our convoy, for the name of the defunct was not there so much as known.  Quintilian reports as to have seen comedians so deeply engaged in a mourning part, that they still wept in the retiring room, and who, having taken upon them to stir up passion in another, have themselves espoused it to that degree as to find themselves infected with it, not only to tears, but, moreover, with pallor and the comportment of men really overwhelmed with grief.

In a country near our mountains the women play Priest Martin, for as they augment the regret of the deceased husband by the remembrance of the good and agreeable qualities he possessed, they also at the same time make a register of and publish his imperfections; as if of themselves to enter into some composition, and divert themselves from compassion to disdain.  Yet with much better grace than we, who, when we lose

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The Essays of Montaigne — Volume 14 from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.