The Essays of Montaigne — Volume 13 eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 109 pages of information about The Essays of Montaigne — Volume 13.

The Essays of Montaigne — Volume 13 eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 109 pages of information about The Essays of Montaigne — Volume 13.

What is related for a contrary example of Ladislaus, king of Naples, is very remarkable; that being a great captain, valiant and ambitious, he proposed to himself for the principal end of his ambition, the execution of his pleasure and the enjoyment of some rare and excellent beauty.  His death sealed up all the rest:  for having by a close and tedious siege reduced the city of Florence to so great distress that the inhabitants were compelled to capitulate about surrender, he was content to let them alone, provided they would deliver up to him a beautiful maid he had heard of in their city; they were forced to yield to it, and by a private injury to avert the public ruin.  She was the daughter of a famous physician of his time, who, finding himself involved in so foul a necessity, resolved upon a high attempt.  As every one was lending a hand to trick up his daughter and to adorn her with ornaments and jewels to render her more agreeable to this new lover, he also gave her a handkerchief most richly wrought, and of an exquisite perfume, an implement they never go without in those parts, which she was to make use of at their first approaches.  This handkerchief, poisoned with his greatest art, coming to be rubbed between the chafed flesh and open pores, both of the one and the other, so suddenly infused the poison, that immediately converting their warm into a cold sweat they presently died in one another’s arms.

But I return to Caesar.  His pleasures never made him steal one minute of an hour, nor go one step aside from occasions that might any way conduce to his advancement.  This passion was so sovereign in him over all the rest, and with so absolute authority possessed his soul, that it guided him at pleasure.  In truth, this troubles me, when, as to everything else, I consider the greatness of this man, and the wonderful parts wherewith he was endued; learned to that degree in all sorts of knowledge that there is hardly any one science of which he has not written; so great an orator that many have preferred his eloquence to that of Cicero, and he, I conceive, did not think himself inferior to him in that particular, for his two anti-Catos were written to counterbalance the elocution that Cicero had expended in his Cato.  As to the rest, was ever soul so vigilant, so active, and so patient of labour as his? and, doubtless, it was embellished with many rare seeds of virtue, lively, natural, and not put on; he was singularly sober; so far from being delicate in his diet, that Oppius relates, how that having one day at table set before him medicated instead of common oil in some sauce, he ate heartily of it, that he might not put his entertainer out of countenance.  Another time he caused his baker to be whipped for serving him with a finer than ordinary sort of bread.  Cato himself was wont to say of him, that he was the first sober man who ever made it his business to ruin his country.  And as to the same Cato’s calling, him one day drunkard,

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The Essays of Montaigne — Volume 13 from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.