he was no further moved than to reply, “Go,
poor wretch, and lament the loss of thy eyes,”
to which the bishop replied again, “I thank
Jesus Christ for taking away my sight, that I may
not see thy impudent visage,” affecting in that,
they say, a philosophical patience. But this
action of his bears no comparison to the cruelty that
he is said to have exercised against us. “He
was,” says Eutropius, my other witness, “an
enemy to Christianity, but without putting his hand
to blood.” And, to return to his justice,
there is nothing in that whereof he can be accused,
the severity excepted he practised in the beginning
of his reign against those who had followed the party
of Constantius, his predecessor. As to his sobriety,
he lived always a soldier-like life; and observed
a diet and routine, like one that prepared and inured
himself to the austerities of war. His vigilance
was such, that he divided the night into three or four
parts, of which the least was dedicated to sleep;
the rest was spent either in visiting the state of
his army and guards in person, or in study; for amongst
other rare qualities, he was very excellent in all
sorts of learning. ’Tis said of Alexander
the Great, that being in bed, for fear lest sleep
should divert him from his thoughts and studies, he
had always a basin set by his bedside, and held one
of his hands out with a ball of copper in it, to the
end, that, beginning to fall asleep, and his fingers
leaving their hold, the ball by falling into the basin,
might awake him. But the other had his soul so
bent upon what he had a mind to do, and so little
disturbed with fumes by reason of his singular abstinence,
that he had no need of any such invention. As
to his military experience, he was excellent in all
the qualities of a great captain, as it was likely
he should, being almost all his life in a continual
exercise of war, and most of that time with us in
France, against the Germans and Franks: we hardly
read of any man who ever saw more dangers, or who made
more frequent proofs of his personal valour.
His death has something in it parallel with that of Epaminondas, for he was wounded with an arrow, and tried to pull it out, and had done so, but that, being edged, it cut and disabled his hand. He incessantly called out that they should carry him again into the heat of the battle, to encourage his soldiers, who very bravely disputed the fight without him, till night parted the armies. He stood obliged to his philosophy for the singular contempt he had for his life and all human things. He had a firm belief of the immortality of souls.