years after he found it in a bird’s nest (Supp.
Nights, vol. ii. p. 260 and p. 263).—And,
not to multiply examples, a similar incident occurs
in the “Katha Sarit Sagara,” Book ix.
ch. 54, where a merchant named Samudrasura is shipwrecked
and contrives to reach the land, where he perceives
the corpse of a man, round the loins of which is a
cloth with a knot in it. On unfastening the cloth
he finds in it a necklace studded with jewels.
The merchant proceeds towards a city called Kalasapuri,
carrying the necklace in his hand. Overpowered
by the heat, he sits down in a shady place and falls
asleep. The necklace is recognised by some passing
policemen as that of the king’s daughter, and
the merchant is at once taken before the king and
accused of having stolen it. While the merchant
is being examined, a kite swoops down and carries off
the necklace. Presently a voice from heaven declares
that the merchant is innocent, explains how the necklace
came into his possession, and orders the king to dismiss
him with honour. This celestial testimony in
favour of the accused satisfies the king, who gives
the merchant much wealth and sends him on his way.
The rest of the story is as follows: “And
after he had crossed the sea, he travelled with a
caravan, and one day, at evening time, he reached a
wood. The caravan encamped in the wood for the
night, and while Samudrasura was awake a powerful host
of bandits attacked it. While the bandits were
massacring the members of the caravan, Samudrasura
left his wares and fled, and climbed up a banyan-tree
without being discovered. The host of bandits
departed, after they had carried off all the wealth,
and the merchant spent that night there, perplexed
with fear and distracted with grief. In the morning
he cast his eves towards the top of the tree, and
saw, as fate would have it, what looked like the light
of a lamp, trembling among the leaves. And in
his astonishment he climbed up the tree and saw a
kite’s nest, in which there was a heap of glittering
priceless jewelled ornaments. He took them all
out of it, and found among the ornaments that necklace
which he had found in Svarnadvipa and the kite had
carried off. He obtained from that nest unlimited
wealth, and descending from the tree, he went off
delighted, and reached in course of time his own city
of Harshapura. There the merchant Samudrasura
remained, enjoying himself to his heart’s content,
with his family, free from the desire of any other
wealth.”
There is nothing improbable—at all events,
nothing impossible—in the History of Khwajah
Hasan al-Habbal. That he should lose the two sums
of money in the manner described is quite natural,
and the incidents carry with them the moral:
“Always take your wife into your confidence”
(but the Khwajah was a Muslim), notwithstanding the
great good luck which afterwards befell, and which,
after all, was by mere chance. There is nothing
improbable in the finding of the turban with the money
intact in the bird’s nest, but that this should
occur while the Khwajah’s benefactors were his
guests is—well, very extraordinary indeed!
As to the pot of bran—why, some little license
must be allowed a story-teller, that is all that need
be said! The story from beginning to end is a
most charming one, and will continue to afford pleasure
to old and young—to “generations yet
unborn.”