all the Clemens household loved, and who would one day meet his knightly end with those other brave men that found death together when the Titanic went down.

The Clemens family was still at Quarry Farm at the end of August, and one afternoon there occurred a startling incident which Mark Twain thought worth setting down in practically duplicate letters to Howells and to Dr. John Brown.  It may be of interest to the reader to know that John T. Lewis, the colored man mentioned, lived to a good old age—­a pensioner of the Clemens family and, in the course of time, of H. H. Rogers.  Howells’s letter follows.  It is the “very long letter” referred to in the foregoing.

To W. D. Howells and wife, in Boston: 

Elmira, Aug. 25 ’77.  My dear Howellses,—­I thought I ought to make a sort of record of it for further reference; the pleasantest way to do that would be to write it to somebody; but that somebody would let it leak into print and that we wish to avoid.  The Howellses would be safe—­so let us tell the Howellses about it.

Day before yesterday was a fine summer day away up here on the summit.  Aunt Marsh and Cousin May Marsh were here visiting Susie Crane and Livy at our farmhouse.  By and by mother Langdon came up the hill in the “high carriage” with Nora the nurse and little Jervis (Charley Langdon’s little boy)—­Timothy the coachman driving.  Behind these came Charley’s wife and little girl in the buggy, with the new, young, spry, gray horse—­a high-stepper.  Theodore Crane arrived a little later.

The Bay and Susy were on hand with their nurse, Rosa.  I was on hand, too.  Susy Crane’s trio of colored servants ditto—­these being Josie, house-maid; Aunty Cord, cook, aged 62, turbaned, very tall, very broad, very fine every way (see her portrait in “A True Story just as I Heard It” in my Sketches;) Chocklate (the laundress) (as the Bay calls her—­she can’t say Charlotte,) still taller, still more majestic of proportions, turbaned, very black, straight as an Indian—­age 24.  Then there was the farmer’s wife (colored) and her little girl, Susy.

Wasn’t it a good audience to get up an excitement before?  Good excitable, inflammable material?

Lewis was still down town, three miles away, with his two-horse wagon, to get a load of manure.  Lewis is the farmer (colored).  He is of mighty frame and muscle, stocky, stooping, ungainly, has a good manly face and a clear eye.  Age about 45—­and the most picturesque of men, when he sits in his fluttering work-day rags, humped forward into a bunch, with his aged slouch hat mashed down over his ears and neck.  It is a spectacle to make the broken-hearted smile.  Lewis has worked mighty hard and remained mighty poor.  At the end of each whole year’s toil he can’t show a gain of fifty dollars.  He had borrowed money of the Cranes till he owed them $700 and he being conscientious and honest, imagine what it was to him to have to carry this stubborn, helpless load year in and year out.