one—­the Nebular Theory.  Upon that one his flow of words was full and free, he was a geyser.  The official astronomers disputed his facts and deeded his views, and said that he had invented both, they not being findable in any of the books.  But many of the laity, who wanted their nebulosities fresh, admired his doctrine and adopted it, and it attained to great prosperity in spite of the hostility of the experts.”—­The Legend of the Man-Mystery, ch. i.

CHAPTER I

January, 1903.  When we do not know a public man personally, we guess him out by the facts of his career.  When it is Washington, we all arrive at about one and the same result.  We agree that his words and his acts clearly interpret his character to us, and that they never leave us in doubt as to the motives whence the words and acts proceeded.  It is the same with Joan of Arc, it is the same with two or three or five or six others among the immortals.  But in the matter of motives and of a few details of character we agree to disagree upon Napoleon, Cromwell, and all the rest; and to this list we must add Mrs. Eddy.  I think we can peacefully agree as to two or three extraordinary features of her make-up, but not upon the other features of it.  We cannot peacefully agree as to her motives, therefore her character must remain crooked to some of us and straight to the others.

No matter, she is interesting enough without an amicable agreement.  In several ways she is the most interesting woman that ever lived, and the most extraordinary.  The same may be said of her career, and the same may be said of its chief result.  She started from nothing.  Her enemies charge that she surreptitiously took from Quimby a peculiar system of healing which was mind-cure with a Biblical basis.  She and her friends deny that she took anything from him.  This is a matter which we can discuss by-and-by.  Whether she took it or invented it, it was —­materially—­a sawdust mine when she got it, and she has turned it into a Klondike; its spiritual dock had next to no custom, if any at all:  from it she has launched a world-religion which has now six hundred and sixty-three churches, and she charters a new one every four days.  When we do not know a person—­and also when we do—­we have to judge his size by the size and nature of his achievements, as compared with the achievements of others in his special line of business—­there is no other way.  Measured by this standard, it is thirteen hundred years since the world has produced any one who could reach up to Mrs. Eddy’s waistbelt.