Sheba mine is in the hands of energetic San Francisco
capitalists. It would seem that the ore
is combined with metals that render it difficult
of reduction with our imperfect mountain machinery.
The proprietors have combined the capital and labor
hinted at in my exordium. They are toiling
and probing. Their tunnel has reached
the length of one hundred feet. From primal
assays alone, coupled with the development of
the mine and public confidence in the continuance
of effort, the stock had reared itself to eight
hundred dollars market value. I do not know that
one ton of the ore has been converted into current
metal. I do know that there are many lodes
in this section that surpass the Sheba in primal
assay value. Listen a moment to the calculations
of the Sheba operators. They purpose transporting
the ore concentrated to Europe. The conveyance
from Star City (its locality) to Virginia City
will cost seventy dollars per ton; from Virginia
to San Francisco, forty dollars per ton; from thence
to Liverpool, its destination, ten dollars per ton.
Their idea is that its conglomerate metals
will reimburse them their cost of original extraction,
the price of transportation, and the expense
of reduction, and that then a ton of the raw ore will
net them twelve hundred dollars. The estimate
may be extravagant. Cut it in twain, and
the product is enormous, far transcending any
previous developments of our racy Territory.
A very common calculation is that many of our mines will yield five hundred dollars to the ton. Such fecundity throws the Gould & Curry, the Ophir and the Mexican, of your neighborhood, in the darkest shadow. I have given you the estimate of the value of a single developed mine. Its richness is indexed by its market valuation. The people of Humboldt county are feet crazy. As I write, our towns are near deserted. They look as languid as a consumptive girl. What has become of our sinewy and athletic fellow-citizens? They are coursing through ravines and over mountain tops. Their tracks are visible in every direction. Occasionally a horseman will dash among us. His steed betrays hard usage. He alights before his adobe dwelling, hastily exchanges courtesies with his townsmen, hurries to an assay office and from thence to the District Recorder’s. In the morning, having renewed his provisional supplies, he is off again on his wild and unbeaten route. Why, the fellow numbers already his feet by the thousands. He is the horse-leech. He has the craving stomach of the shark or anaconda. He would conquer metallic worlds.
This was enough. The instant we had finished reading the above article, four of us decided to go to Humboldt. We commenced getting ready at once. And we also commenced upbraiding ourselves for not deciding sooner—for we were in terror lest all the rich mines would be found and secured before we got there, and we might have to put up with ledges that would not yield more than two or three hundred dollars a ton, maybe. An hour before, I would have felt opulent if I had owned ten feet in a Gold Hill mine whose ore produced twenty-five dollars to the ton; now I was already annoyed at the prospect of having to put up with mines the poorest of which would be a marvel in Gold Hill.