At this point it may be well to give briefly the few further salient facts of Warner’s connection with journalism proper.  In 1867 the owners of the Press purchased the Courant, the well-known morning paper which had been founded more than a century before, and consolidated the Press with it.  Of this journal, Hawley and Warner, now in part proprietors, were the editorial writers.  The former, who had been mustered out of the army with the rank of brevet Major-General, was soon diverted from journalism by other employments.  He was elected Governor, he became a member of Congress, serving successively in both branches.  The main editorial responsibility for the conduct of the paper devolved in consequence upon Warner, and to it he gave up for years nearly all his thought and attention.  Once only during that early period was his labor interrupted for any considerable length of time.  In May, 1868, he set out on the first of his five trips across the Atlantic.  He was absent nearly a year.  Yet even then he cannot be said to have neglected his special work.  Articles were sent weekly from the other side, describing what he saw and experienced abroad.  His active connection with the paper he never gave up absolutely, nor did his interest in it ever cease.  But after he became connected with the editorial staff of Harpers Magazine the contributions he made to his journal were only occasional and what may be called accidental.

When 1870 came, forty years of Warner’s life had gone by, and nearly twenty years since he had left college.  During the latter ten years of this period he had been a most effective and forcible leader-writer on political and social questions, never more so than during the storm and stress of the Civil War.  Outside of these topics he had devoted a great deal of attention to matters connected with literature and art.  His varied abilities were fully recognized by the readers of the journal he edited.

But as yet there was little or no recognition outside.  It is no easy matter to tell what are the influences, what the circumstances, which determine the success of a particular writer or of a particular work.  Hitherto Warner’s repute was mainly confined to the inhabitants of a provincial capital and its outlying and dependent towns.  However cultivated the class to which his writings appealed—­and as a class it was distinctly cultivated—­their number was necessarily not great.  To the country at large what he did or what he was capable of doing was not known at all.  Some slight efforts he had occasionally put forth to secure the publication of matter he had prepared.  He experienced the usual fate of authors who seek to introduce into the market literary wares of a new and better sort.  His productions did not follow conventional lines.  Publishers were ready to examine what he offered, and were just as ready to declare that these new wares were of a nature in which they were not inclined to deal.