Friar Tuck. And that same curtal friar was probably
matched in manners and appearance by the ghostly fathers
of the Tynedale robbers, who are thus described in
an excommunication fulminated against their patrons
by Richard Fox, Bishop of Durham, tempore Henrici
viii.: ’We have further understood,
that there are many chaplains in the said territories
of Tynedale and Redesdale, who are public and open
maintainers of concubinage, irregular, suspended,
excommunicated, and interdicted persons, and withal
so utterly ignorant of letters, that it has been found
by those who objected this to them, that there were
some who, having celebrated mass for ten years, were
still unable to read the sacramental service.
We have also understood there are persons among them
who, although not ordained, do take upon them the
offices of priesthood, and, in contempt of God, celebrate
the divine and sacred rites, and administer the sacraments,
not only in sacred and dedicated places, but in those
which are prophane and interdicted, and most wretchedly
ruinous, they themselves being attired in ragged,
torn, and most filthy vestments, altogether unfit
to be used in divine, or even in temporal offices.
The which said chaplains do administer sacraments
and sacramental rites to the aforesaid manifest and
infamous thieves, robbers, depredators, receivers
of stolen goods, and plunderers, and that without
restitution, or intention to restore, as evinced by
the act; and do also openly admit them to the rites
of ecclesiastical sepulchre, without exacting security
for restitution, although they are prohibited from
doing so by the sacred canons, as well as by the institutes
of the saints and fathers. All which infers
the heavy peril of their own souls, and is a pernicious
example to the other believers in Christ, as well
as no slight, but an aggravated injury, to the numbers
despoiled and plundered of their goods, gear, herds,
and chattels.’”
74. Benharrow. A mountain near the head
of Loch Lomond.
77. Brook. See on i. 566 above.
81. The hallowed creed. The Christian
creed, as distinguished from heathen lore. The
Ms. has “While the blest creed,” etc.
85. Bound. That is, of his haunts.
87. Glen or strath. A glen is the deep
and narrow valley of a small stream, a strath the
broader one of a river.
89. He prayed, etc. The Ms.
reads:
“He prayed, with many
a cross between,
And terror took devotion’s
mien.”
91. Of Brian’s birth, etc.
Scott says that the legend which follows is not of
his invention, and goes on to show that it is taken
with slight variation from “the geographical
collections made by the Laird of Macfarlane.”
102. Bucklered. Served as a buckler to,
shielded.