very little of any tide on this coast hitherto; as
to our winds in the coasting thus far, as we had been
within the verge of the general trade (though interrupted
by the storm I mentioned), from the latitude of 28
degrees, when we first fell in with the coast, and
by that time we were in the latitude of 25 degrees,
we had usually the regular trade wind (which is here
south-south-east) when we were at any distance from
shore; but we had often sea and land breezes, especially
when near shore and when in Shark’s Bay, and
had a particular north-west wind or storm that set
us in thither. On this 18th of August we coasted
with a brisk gale of the true trade wind at south-south-east,
very fair and clear weather; but hauling off in the
evening to sea, were next morning out of sight of
land, and the land now trending away north-easterly,
and we being to the northward of it, and the wind also
shrinking from the south-south-east to the east-south-east
(that is, from the true trade wind to the sea breeze,
as the land now lay), we could not get in with the
land again yet awhile so as to see it, though we trimmed
sharp and kept close on a wind. We were this
19th day in latitude 21 degrees 42 minutes.
The 20th we were in latitude 19 degrees 37 minutes,
and kept close on a wind to get sight of the land again,
but could not yet see it. We had very fair weather,
and though we were so far from the land as to be out
of sight of it, yet we had the sea and land breezes.
In the night we had the land breeze at south-south-east,
a small gentle gale, which in the morning about sun-rising
would shift about gradually (and withal increasing
in strength) till about noon we should have it at
east-south-east, which is the true sea breeze here.
Then it would blow a brisk gale so that we could
scarce carry our top-sails double-reefed; and it would
continue thus till three in the afternoon, when it
would decrease again. The weather was fair all
the while, not a cloud to be seen, but very hazy,
especially nigh the horizon. We sounded several
times this 20th day, and at first had no ground, but
had afterwards from fifty-two to forty-five fathom,
coarse brown sand, mixed with small brown and white
stones, with dints besides in the tallow.
The 21st day also we had small land breezes in the
night, and sea breezes in the day, and as we saw some
sea-snakes every day, so this day we saw a great many,
of two different sorts or shapes. One sort was
yellow, and about the bigness of a man’s wrist,
about four feet long, having a flat tail about four
fingers broad. The other sort was much smaller
and shorter, round, and spotted black and yellow.
This day we sounded several times, and had forty-five
fathom, sand. We did not make the land till
noon, and then saw it first from our topmast head;
it bore south-east by east about nine leagues distance,
and it appeared like a cape or head of land.
The sea breeze this day was not so strong as the day
before, and it veered out more, so that we had a fair