division, a company of the Second Kentucky Cavalry
had attached itself to my headquarters, and, though
there without authority, had been left undisturbed
in view of a coming reorganization of the army incidental
to the removal of McCook and Crittenden from the command
of their respective corps, a measure that had been
determined upon immediately after the battle of Chickamauga.
Desiring to remain with me, Captain Lowell H. Thickstun,
commanding this company, was ready for any duty I
might find, for him, so I ordered him into the Sequatchie
Valley for the purpose of collecting supplies for
my troops, and sent my scout, Card along to guide
him to the best locations. The company hid itself
away in a deep cove in the upper end of the valley,
and by keeping very quiet and paying for everything
it took from the people, in a few days was enabled
to send me large quantities of corn for my animals
and food for the officers and men, which greatly supplemented
the scanty supplies we were getting from the sub-depot
at Bridgeport. In this way I carried men and
animals through our beleaguerment in pretty fair condition,
and of the turkeys, chickens, ducks, and eggs sent
in for the messes of my officers we often had enough
to divide liberally among those at different headquarters.
Wheeler’s cavalry never discovered my detached
company, yet the chances of its capture were not small,
sometimes giving much uneasiness; still, I concluded
it was better to run all risks than to let the horses
die of starvation in Chattanooga. Later, after
the battle of Missionary Ridge, when I started to
Knoxville, the company joined me in excellent shape,
bringing with it an abundance of food, including a
small herd of beef cattle.
The whole time my line remained near the iron-mills
the shelling from Lookout was kept up, the screeching
shots inquisitively asking in their well-known way,
“Where are you? Where are you?” but
it is strange to see how readily, soldiers can become
accustomed to the sound of dangerous missiles under
circumstances of familiarity, and this case was no
exception to the rule. Few casualties occurred,
and soon contempt took the place of nervousness, and
as we could not reply in kind on account of the elevation
required for our guns, the men responded by jeers
and imprecations whenever a shell fell into their
camp.
Meantime, orders having been issued for the organization
of the army, additional troops were attached to my
command, and it became the Second Division of the
Fourth Army Corps, to which Major-General Gordon Granger
was assigned as commander. This necessitated
a change of position of the division, and I moved
to ground behind our works, with my right resting
on Fort Negley and my left extending well over toward
Fort Wood, my front being parallel to Missionary Ridge.
My division was now composed of twenty-five regiments,
classified into brigades and demi-brigades, the former
commanded by Brigadier-General G. D. Wagner, Colonel
C. G. Harker, and Colonel F. T. Sherman; the latter,
by Colonels Laiboldt, Miller, Wood, Walworth, and Opdyke.
The demi-brigade was an awkward invention of Granger’s;
but at this time it was necessitated—perhaps
by the depleted condition of our regiments, which
compelled the massing of a great number of regimental
organizations into a division to give it weight and
force.