Life and Letters of Lord Macaulay eBook

George Otto Trevelyan
This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 553 pages of information about Life and Letters of Lord Macaulay.

Life and Letters of Lord Macaulay eBook

George Otto Trevelyan
This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 553 pages of information about Life and Letters of Lord Macaulay.

Dear Ellis,—­How the months run away!  Here is another cold season; morning fogs, cloth coats, green peas, new potatoes, and all the accompaniments of a Bengal winter.  As to my private life, it has glided on, since I wrote to you last, in the most peaceful monotony.  If it were not for the books which I read, and for the bodily and mental growth of my dear little niece, I should have no mark to distinguish one part of the year from another.  Greek and Latin, breakfast; business, an evening walk with a book, a drive after sunset, dinner, coffee, my bed,—­there you have the history of a day.  My classical studies go on vigorously.  I have read Demosthenes twice,—­I need not say with what delight and admiration.  I am now deep in Isocrates and from him I shall pass to Lysias.  I have finished Diodorus Siculus at last, after dawdling over him at odd times ever since last March.  He is a stupid, credulous, prosing old ass; yet I heartily wish that we had a good deal more of him.  I have read Arrian’s expedition of Alexander, together with Quintus Curtius.  I have at stray hours read Longus’s Romance and Xenophon’s Ephesiaca; and I mean to go through Heliodorus, and Achilles Tatius, in the same way.  Longus is prodigiously absurd; but there is often an exquisite prettiness in the style.  Xenophon’s Novel is the basest thing to be found in Greek. [Xenophon the Ephesian lived in the third or fourth century of the Christian era.  At the end of his work Macaulay has written:  “A most stupid worthless performance, below the lowest trash of an English circulating library.”  Achilles Tatius he disposes of with the words “Detestable trash;” and the Aethiopics of Heliodorus, which he appears to have finished on Easter-day, 1837, he pronounces “The best of the Greek Romances, which is not saying much for it.”] It was discovered at Florence, little more than a hundred years ago, by an English envoy.  Nothing so detestable ever came from the Minerva Press.  I have read Theocritus again, and like him better than ever.

As to Latin, I made a heroic attempt on Pliny’s Natural History; but I stuck after getting through about a quarter of it.  I have read Ammianus Marcellinus, the worst written book in ancient Latin.  The style would disgrace a monk of the tenth century; but Marcellinus has many of the substantial qualities of a good historian.  I have gone through the Augustan history, and much other trash relating to the lower empire; curious as illustrating the state of society, but utterly worthless as composition.  I have read Statius again and thought him as bad as ever.  I really found only two lines worthy of a great poet in all the Thebais.  They are these.  What do you think of my taste?

 “Clamorem, bello qualis supremus apertis
  Urbibus, aut pelago jam descendente carina.”

I am now busy with Quintilian and Lucan, both excellent writers.  The dream of Pompey in the seventh book of the Pharsalia is a very noble piece of writing.  I hardly know an instance in poetry of so great an effect produced by means so simple.  There is something irresistibly pathetic in the lines

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Life and Letters of Lord Macaulay from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.