outside of his fortified line (which is a full quarter
of a mile within the three-mile post), and I have
the evidence of Mr. R. R. Cuyler, President of the
Georgia Central Railroad (who was a prisoner in our
hands), that the mile-posts are measured from the
Exchange, which is but two squares back from the river.
By to-morrow morning I will have six thirty-pound
Parrotts in position, and General Hardee will learn
whether I am right or not. From the left of our
line, which is on the Savannah River, the spires can
be plainly seen; but the country is so densely wooded
with pine and live-oak, and lies so flat, that we can
see nothing from any other portion of our lines.
General Slocum feels confident that he can make a
successful assault at one or two points in front of
General Davis’s (Fourteenth) corps. All
of General Howard’s troops (the right wing)
lie behind the Little Ogeecbee, and I doubt if it
can be passed by troops in the face of an enemy.
Still, we can make strong feints, and if I can get
a sufficient number of boats, I shall make a cooperative
demonstration up Vernon River or Wassaw Sound.
I should like very much indeed to take Savannah before
coming to you; but, as I wrote to you before, I will
do nothing rash or hasty, and will embark for the
James River as soon as General Easton (who is gone
to Port Royal for that purpose) reports to me that
he has an approximate number of vessels for the transportation
of the contemplated force. I fear even this will
cost more delay than you anticipate, for already the
movement of our transports and the gunboats has required
more time than I had expected. We have had dense
fogs; there are more mud-banks in the Ogeechee than
were reported, and there are no pilots whatever.
Admiral Dahlgren promised to have the channel buoyed
and staked, but it is not done yet. We find
only six feet of water up to King’s Bridge at
low tide, about ten feet up to the rice-mill, and
sixteen to Fort McAllister. All these points
may be used by us, and we have a good, strong bridge
across Ogeechee at King’s, by which our wagons
can go to Fort McAllister, to which point I am sending
all wagons not absolutely necessary for daily use,
the negroes, prisoners of war, sick, etc., en
route for Port Royal. In relation to Savannah,
you will remark that General Hardee refers to his
still being in communication with his department.
This language he thought would deceive me; but I
am confirmed in the belief that the route to which
he refers (the Union Plank-road on the South Carolina
shore) is inadequate to feed his army and the people
of Savannah, and General Foster assures me that he
has his force on that very road, near the head of Broad
River, so that cars no longer run between Charleston
and Savannah. We hold this end of the Charleston
Railroad, and have destroyed it from the three-mile
post back to the bridge (about twelve miles).
In anticipation of leaving this country, I am continuing
the destruction of their railroads, and at this moment