To this point he called his reserves, and asked for
reenforcements, which were sent; but the space was
narrow, and it was not well to crowd the men, as the
enemy’s artillery and musketry fire swept the
approach to his position, giving him great advantage.
As soon as General Corse had made his preparations,
he assaulted, and a close, severe contest ensued,
which lasted more than an hour, gaining and losing
ground, but never the position first obtained, from
which the enemy in vain attempted to drive him.
General Morgan L. Smith kept gaining ground on the
left spurs of Missionary Ridge, and Colonel Loomis
got abreast of the tunnel and railroad embankment on
his aide, drawing the enemy’s fire, and to that
extent relieving the assaulting party on the hill-crest.
Captain Callender had four of his guns on General
Ewing’s hill, and Captain Woods his Napoleon
battery on General Lightburn’s; also, two guns
of Dillon’s battery were with Colonel Alexander’s
brigade. All directed their fire as carefully
as possible, to clear the hill to our front, without
endangering our own men. The fight raged furiously
about 10 a.m., when General Corse received a severe
wound, was brought off the field, and the command
of the brigade and of the assault at that key-point
devolved on that fine young, gallant officer, Colonel
Walcutt, of the Forty-sixth Ohio, who fulfilled his
part manfully. He continued the contest, pressing
forward at all points. Colonel Loomis had made
good progress to the right, and about 2 p.m., General
John E. Smith, judging the battle to be most severe
on the hill, and being required to support General
Ewing, ordered up Colonel Raum’s and General
Matthias’s brigades across the field to the
summit that was being fought for. They moved
up under a heavy fire of cannon and musketry, and
joined Colonel Walcutt; but the crest was so narrow
that they necessarily occupied the west face of the
hill. The enemy, at the time being massed in
great strength in the tunnel-gorge, moved a large
force under cover of the ground and the thick bushes,
and suddenly appeared on the right rear of this command.
The suddenness of the attack disconcerted the men,
exposed as they were in the open field; they fell back
in some disorder to the lower edge of the field, and
reformed. These two brigades were in the nature
of supports, and did not constitute a part of the
real attack.
The movement, seen from Chattanooga (five miles off ) with spy-glasses, gave rise to the report, which even General Meiga has repeated, that we were repulsed on the left. It was not so. The real attacking columns of General Corse, Colonel Loomis, and General Smith, were not repulsed. They engaged in a close struggle all day persistently, stubbornly, and well. When the two reserve brigades of General John E. Smith fell back as described, the enemy made a show of pursuit, but were in their turn caught in flank by the well-directed fire of our brigade on the wooded crest, and hastily sought cover behind the hill.