Bill. Of those opportunities nobody had thought
fit to avail himself; and it was now too late to reopen
the question. Most of the other members who spoke
against taking the message into consideration took
the same line, declined discussing points which might
have been discussed when the Disbanding Bill was before
the House, and declared merely that they could not
consent to any thing so unparliamentary as the repealing
of an Act which had just been passed. But this
way of dealing with the message was far too mild and
moderate to satisfy the implacable malice of Howe.
In his courtly days he had vehemently called on the
King to use the Dutch for the purpose of quelling
the insubordination of the English regiments.
“None but the Dutch troops,” he said, “are
to be trusted.” He was now not ashamed to
draw a parallel between those very Dutch troops and
the Popish Kernes whom James had brought over from
Munster and Connaught to enslave our island.
The general feeling was such that the previous question
was carried without a division. A Committee was
immediately appointed to draw up an address explaining
the reasons which made it impossible for the House
to comply with His Majesty’s wish. At the
next sitting the Committee reported; and on the report
there was an animated debate. The friends of
the government thought the proposed address offensive.
The most respectable members of the majority felt
that it would be ungraceful to aggravate by harsh
language the pain which must be caused by their conscientious
opposition to the King’s wishes. Some strong
expressions were therefore softened down; some courtly
phrases were inserted; but the House refused to omit
one sentence which almost reproachfully reminded the
King that in his memorable Declaration of 1688 he
had promised to send back all the foreign forces as
soon as he had effected the deliverance of this country.
The division was, however, very close. There
were one hundred and fifty-seven votes for omitting
this passage, and one hundred and sixty-three for
retaining it.18
The address was presented by the whole House.
William’s answer was as good as it was possible
for him, in the unfortunate position in which he had
placed himself, to return. It showed that he
was deeply hurt; but it was temperate and dignified.
Those who saw him in private knew that his feelings
had been cruelly lacerated. His body sympathised
with his mind. His sleep was broken. His
headaches tormented him more than ever. From
those whom he had been in the habit of considering
as his friends, and who had failed him in the recent
struggle, he did not attempt to conceal his displeasure.
The lucrative see of Worcester was vacant; and some
powerful Whigs of the cider country wished to obtain
it for John Hall, Bishop of Bristol. One of the
Foleys, a family zealous for the Revolution, but hostile
to standing armies, spoke to the King on the subject.
“I will pay as much respect to your wishes,”
said William, “as you and yours have paid to
mine.” Lloyd of St. Asaph was translated
to Worcester.