The beaten army had now lost all the appearance of an army, and resembled a rabble crowding home from a fair after a faction fight.  One great stream of fugitives ran towards Galway, another towards Limerick.  The roads to both cities were covered with weapons which had been flung away.  Ginkell offered sixpence for every musket.  In a short time so many waggon loads were collected that he reduced the price to twopence; and still great numbers of muskets came in.109

The conquerors marched first against Galway.  D’Usson was there, and had under him seven regiments, thinned by the slaughter of Aghrim and utterly disorganized and disheartened.  The last hope of the garrison and of the Roman Catholic inhabitants was that Baldearg O’Donnel, the promised deliverer of their race, would come to the rescue.  But Baldearg O’Donnel was not duped by the superstitious veneration of which he was the object.  While there remained any doubt about the issue of the conflict between the Englishry and the Irishry, he had stood aloof.  On the day of the battle he had remained at a safe distance with his tumultuary army; and, as soon as he had learned that his countrymen had been put to rout, he fled, plundering and burning all the way, to the mountains of Mayo.  Thence he sent to Ginkell offers of submission and service.  Ginkell gladly seized the opportunity of breaking up a formidable band of marauders, and of turning to good account the influence which the name of a Celtic dynasty still exercised over the Celtic race.  The negotiation however was not without difficulties.  The wandering adventurer at first demanded nothing less than an earldom.  After some haggling he consented to sell the love of a whole people, and his pretensions to regal dignity, for a pension of five hundred pounds a year.  Yet the spell which bound his followers to hire was not altogether broken.  Some enthusiasts from Ulster were willing to fight under the O’Donnel against their own language and their own religion.  With a small body of these devoted adherents, he joined a division of the English army, and on several occasions did useful service to William.110

When it was known that no succour was to be expected from the hero whose advent had been foretold by so many seers, the Irish who were shut up in Galway lost all heart.  D’Usson had returned a stout answer to the first summons of the besiegers; but he soon saw that resistance was impossible, and made haste to capitulate.  The garrison was suffered to retire to Limerick with the honours of war.  A full amnesty for past offences was granted to the citizens; and it was stipulated that, within the walls, the Roman Catholic priests should be allowed to perform in private the rites of their religion.  On these terms the gates were thrown open.  Ginkell was received with profound respect by the Mayor and Aldermen, and was complimented in a set speech by the Recorder.  D’Usson, with about two thousand three hundred men, marched unmolested to Limerick.111