and could not venture to travel.733 That he had fallen
and hurt himself was true; but even those who felt
most kindly towards him suspected, and not without
strong reason, that he made the most of his convenient
misfortune, and, that if he had not shrunk from appearing
in public, he would have performed the journey with
little difficulty. His correspondents told him
that, if he was really as ill as he thought himself,
he would do well to consult the physicians and surgeons
of the capital. Somers, especially, implored
him in the most earnest manner to come up to London.
Every hour’s delay was mischievous. His
Grace must conquer his sensibility. He had only
to face calumny courageously, and it would vanish.734
The King, in a few kind lines, expressed his sorrow
for the accident. “You are much wanted here,”
he wrote: “I am impatient to embrace you,
and to assure you that my esteem for you is undiminished."735
Shrewsbury answered that he had resolved to resign
the seals.736 Somers adjured him not to commit so fatal
an error. If at that moment His Grace should quit
office, what could the world think, except that he
was condemned by his own conscience? He would,
in fact, plead guilty; he would put a stain on his
own honour, and on the honour of all who lay under
the same accusation. It would no longer be possible
to treat Fenwick’s story as a romance.
“Forgive me,” Somers wrote, “for
speaking after this free manner; for I do own I can
scarce be temperate in this matter."737 A few hours
later William himself wrote to the same effect.
“I have so much regard for you, that, if I could,
I would positively interdict you from doing what must
bring such grave suspicions on you. At any time,
I should consider your resignation as a misfortune
to myself but I protest to you that, at this time,
it is on your account more than on mine that I wish
you to remain in my service."738 Sunderland, Portland,
Russell and Wharton joined their entreaties to their
master’s; and Shrewsbury consented to remain
Secretary in name. But nothing could induce him
to face the Parliament which was about to meet.
A litter was sent down to him from London, but to
no purpose. He set out, but declared that he found
it impossible to proceed, and took refuge again in
his lonely mansion among the hills.739
While these things were passing, the members of both Houses were from every part of the kingdom going up to Westminster. To the opening of the session, not only England, but all Europe, looked forward with intense anxiety. Public credit had been deeply injured by the failure of the Land Bank. The restoration of the currency was not yet half accomplished. The scarcity of money was still distressing. Much of the milled silver was buried in private repositories as fast as it came forth from the Mint. Those politicians who were bent on raising the denomination of the coin had found too ready audience from a population suffering under severe pressure; and, at one time,