to recite, will not easily give her credit for any
extraordinary measure of virtue or of delicacy.
She seems to have been a cold, vain and interested
coquette, who perfectly understood how much the influence
of her charms was increased by the fame of a severity
which cost her nothing, and who could venture to flirt
with a succession of admirers in the just confidence
that no flame which she might kindle in them would
thaw her own ice.359 Among those who pursued her with
an insane desire was a profligate captain in the army
named Hill. With Hill was closely bound in a
league of debauchery and violence Charles Lord Mohun,
a young nobleman whose life was one long revel and
brawl. Hill, finding that the beautiful brunette
was invincible, took it into his head that he was rejected
for a more favoured rival, and that this rival was
the brilliant Mountford. The jealous lover swore
over his wine at a tavern that he would stab the villain.
“And I,” said Mohun, “will stand
by my friend.” From the tavern the pair
went, with some soldiers whose services Hill had secured,
to Drury Lane where the lady resided. They lay
some time in wait for her. As soon as she appeared
in the street she was seized and hurried to a coach.
She screamed for help; her mother clung round her;
the whole neighbourhood rose; and she was rescued.
Hill and Mohun went away vowing vengeance. They
swaggered sword in hand during two hours about the
streets near Mountford’s dwelling. The watch
requested them to put up their weapons. But when
the young lord announced that he was a peer, and bade
the constables touch him if they durst, they let him
pass. So strong was privilege then; and so weak
was law. Messengers were sent to warn Mountford
of his danger; but unhappily they missed him.
He came. A short altercation took place between
him and Mohun; and, while they were wrangling, Hill
ran the unfortunate actor through the body, and fled.
The grand jury of Middlesex, consisting of gentlemen
of note, found a bill of murder against Hill and Mohun.
Hill escaped. Mohun was taken. His mother
threw herself at William’s feet, but in vain.
“It was a cruel act,” said the King; “I
shall leave it to the law.” The trial came
on in the Court of the Lord High Steward; and, as
Parliament happened to be sitting, the culprit had
the advantage of being judged by the whole body of
the peerage. There was then no lawyer in the
Upper House. It therefore became necessary, for
the first time since Buckhurst had pronounced sentence
on Essex and Southampton, that a peer who had never
made jurisprudence his special study should preside
over that grave tribunal. Caermarthen, who, as
Lord President, took precedence of all the nobility,
was appointed Lord High Steward. A full report
of the proceedings has come down to us. No person,
who carefully examines that report, and attends to
the opinion unanimously given by the judges in answer
to a question which Nottingham drew up, and in which