obtained by producing forged certificates of his learning
and moral character. Long before the Revolution
he held curacies in various parts of Ireland; but
he did not remain many days in any spot. He was
driven from one place by the scandal which was the
effect of his lawless amours. He rode away from
another place on a borrowed horse, which he never
returned. He settled in a third parish, and was
taken up for bigamy. Some letters which he wrote
on this occasion from the gaol of Cavan have been
preserved. He assured each of his wives, with
the most frightful imprecations, that she alone was
the object of his love; and he thus succeeded in inducing
one of them to support him in prison, and the other
to save his life by forswearing herself at the assizes.
The only specimens which remain to us of his method
of imparting religious instruction are to be found
in these epistles. He compares himself to David,
the man after God’s own heart, who had been
guilty both of adultery and murder. He declares
that he repents; he prays for the forgiveness of the
Almighty, and then intreats his dear honey, for Christ’s
sake, to perjure herself. Having narrowly escaped
the gallows, he wandered during several years about
Ireland and England, begging, stealing, cheating,
personating, forging, and lay in many prisons under
many names. In 1684 he was convicted at Bury
of having fraudulently counterfeited Sancroft’s
signature, and was sentenced to the pillory and to
imprisonment. From his dungeon he wrote to implore
the Primate’s mercy. The letter may still
be read with all the original bad grammar and bad
spelling.279 The writer acknowledged his guilt, wished
that his eyes were a fountain of water, declared that
he should never know peace till he had received episcopal
absolution, and professed a mortal hatred of Dissenters.
As all this contrition and all this orthodoxy produced
no effect, the penitent, after swearing bitterly to
be revenged on Sancroft, betook himself to another
device. The Western Insurrection had just broken
out. The magistrates all over the country were
but too ready to listen to any accusation that might
be brought against Whigs and Nonconformists. Young
declared on oath that, to his knowledge, a design had
been formed in Suffolk against the life of King James,
and named a peer, several gentlemen, and ten Presbyterian
ministers, as parties to the plot. Some of the
accused were brought to trial; and Young appeared
in the witness box; but the story which he told was
proved by overwhelming evidence to be false. Soon
after the Revolution he was again convicted of forgery,
pilloried for the fourth or fifth time, and sent to
Newgate. While he lay there, he determined to
try whether he should be more fortunate as an accuser
of Jacobites than he had been as an accuser of Puritans.
He first addressed himself to Tillotson. There
was a horrible plot against their Majesties, a plot
as deep as hell; and some of the first men in England
were concerned in it. Tillotson, though he placed