After proceeding a short distance up the path in which they had been lost sight of, they learned that it would take several days to go round the mountains, and rejoin the lake; and they therefore turned down to the bay, expecting to find the boat, but only saw it disappearing away to the north.  They pushed on as briskly as possible after it, but the mountain flank which forms the coast proved excessively tedious and fatiguing; travelling all day, the distance made, in a straight line, was under five miles.  As soon as day dawned, the march was resumed; and, after hearing at the first inhabited rock that their companions had passed it the day before, a goat was slaughtered out of the four which they had with them, when suddenly, to the evident consternation of the men, seven Mazitu appeared armed with spears and shields, with their heads dressed fantastically with feathers.  To hold a parley, Dr. Livingstone and Moloka, a Makololo man who spoke Zulu, went unarmed to meet them.  On Dr. Livingstone approaching them, they ordered him to stop, and sit down in the sun, while they sat in the shade.  “No, no!” was the reply, “if you sit in the shade, so will we.”  They then rattled their shields with their clubs, a proceeding which usually inspires terror; but Moloka remarked, “It is not the first time we have heard shields rattled.”  And all sat down together.  They asked for a present, to show their chief that they had actually met strangers—­something as evidence of having seen men who were not Arabs.  And they were requested in turn to take these strangers to the boat, or to their chief.  All the goods were in the boat, and to show that no present such as they wanted was in his pockets, Dr. Livingstone emptied them, turning out, among other things, a note-book:  thinking it was a pistol they started up, and said, “Put that in again.”  The younger men then became boisterous, and demanded a goat.  That could not be spared, as they were the sole provisions.  When they insisted, they were asked how many of the party they had killed, that they thus began to divide the spoil; this evidently made them ashamed.  The elders were more reasonable; they dreaded treachery, and were as much afraid of Dr. Livingstone and his party as his men were of them; for on leaving they sped away up the hills like frightened deer.  One of them, and probably the leader, was married, as seen by portions of his hair sewn into a ring; all were observed by their teeth to be people of the country, who had been incorporated into the Zulu tribe.

The way still led over a succession of steep ridges with ravines of from 500 to 1000 feet in depth; some of the sides had to be scaled on hands and knees, and no sooner was the top reached than the descent began again.  Each ravine had a running stream; and the whole country, though so very rugged, had all been cultivated, and densely peopled.  Many banana-trees, uncared for patches of corn, and Congo-bean bushes attested former cultivation.  The population had all been swept away; ruined villages, broken utensils, and human skeletons, met with at every turn, told a sad tale.  So numerous were the slain, that it was thought the inhabitants had been slaughtered in consequence of having made raids on the Zulus for cattle.