“white;” he replied, “it is so; and
it will not be long before your senators have heads
as white as mine.” A few hours before his
death, his wife asked him why he kept his eyes shut,
and he said, “to get them in the way of it.”
Some citizens saying to him, after his return from
exile, that he injured the city, and that it was offensive
to God to drive so many religious persons out of it;
he replied that, “it was better to injure the
city, than to ruin it; that two yards of rose-colored
cloth would make a gentleman, and that it required
something more to direct a government than to play
with a string of beads.” These words gave
occasion to his enemies to slander him, as a man who
loved himself more than his country, and was more attached
to this world than to the next. Many others of
his sayings might be adduced, but we shall omit them
as unnecessary. Cosmo was a friend and patron
of learned men. He brought Argiripolo, a Greek
by birth, and one of the most erudite of his time,
to Florence, to instruct the youth in Hellenic literature.
He entertained Marsilio Ficino, the reviver of the
Platonic philosophy, in his own house; and being much
attached to him, have him a residence near his palace
at Careggi, that he might pursue the study of letters
with greater convenience, and himself have an opportunity
of enjoying his company. His prudence, his great
wealth, the uses to which he applied it, and his splendid
style of living, caused him to be beloved and respected
in Florence, and obtained for him the highest consideration,
not only among the princes and governments of Italy,
but throughout all Europe. He thus laid a foundation
for his descendants, which enabled them to equal him
in virtue, and greatly surpass him in fortune; while
the authority they possessed in Florence and throughout
Christendom was not obtained without being merited.
Toward the close of his life he suffered great affliction;
for, of his two sons, Piero and Giovanni, the latter,
of whom he entertained the greatest hopes, died; and
the former was so sickly as to be unable to attend
either to public or private business. On being
carried from one apartment to another, after Giovanni’s
death, he remarked to his attendants, with a sigh,
“This is too large a house for so small a family.”
His great mind also felt distressed at the idea that
he had not extended the Florentine dominions by any
valuable acquisition; and he regretted it the more,
from imagining he had been deceived by Francesco Sforza,
who, while count, had promised, that if he became lord
of Milan, he would undertake the conquest of Lucca
for the Florentines, a design, however, that was never
realized; for the count’s ideas changed upon
his becoming duke; he resolved to enjoy in peace,
the power he had acquired by war, and would not again
encounter its fatigues and dangers, unless the welfare
of his own dominions required it. This was a source
of much annoyance to Cosmo, who felt he had incurred
great expense and trouble for an ungrateful and perfidious