found of the said white spar or flint a very great
ledge or bank, which I endeavoured to break by all
the means I could, because there appeared on the outside
some small grains of gold; but finding no mean to
work the same upon the upper part, seeking the sides
and circuit of the said rock, I found a clift in the
same, from whence with daggers, and with the head
of an axe, we got out some small quantity thereof;
of which kind of white stone, wherein gold is engendered,
we saw divers hills and rocks in every part of Guiana
wherein we travelled. Of this there have been
made many trials; and in London it was first assayed
by Master Westwood, a refiner dwelling in Wood Street,
and it held after the rate of twelve or thirteen thousand
pounds a ton. Another sort was afterward tried
by Master Bulmar, and Master Dimock, assay-master;
and it held after the rate of three and twenty thousand
pounds a ton. There was some of it again tried
by Master Palmer, Comptroller of the Mint, and Master
Dimock in Goldsmith’s Hall, and it held after
six and twenty thousand and nine hundred pounds a ton.
There was also at the same time, and by the same persons,
a trial made of the dust of the said mine; which held
eight pounds and six ounces weight of gold in the
hundred. There was likewise at the same time a
trial of an image of copper made in Guiana, which held
a third part of gold, besides divers trials made in
the country, and by others in London. But because
there came ill with the good, and belike the said
alderman was not presented with the best, it hath pleased
him therefore to scandal all the rest, and to deface
the enterprise as much as in him lieth. It hath
also been concluded by divers that if there had been
any such ore in Guiana, and the same discovered, that
I would have brought home a greater quantity thereof.
First, I was not bound to satisfy any man of the quantity,
but only such as adventured, if any store had been
returned thereof; but it is very true that had all
their mountains been of massy gold it was impossible
for us to have made any longer stay to have wrought
the same; and whosoever hath seen with what strength
of stone the best gold ore is environed, he will not
think it easy to be had out in heaps, and especially
by us, who had neither men, instruments, nor time,
as it is said before, to perform the same.
There were on this discovery no less than an hundred persons, who can all witness that when we passed any branch of the river to view the land within, and stayed from our boats but six hours, we were driven to wade to the eyes at our return; and if we attempted the same the day following, it was impossible either to ford it, or to swim it, both by reason of the swiftness, and also for that the borders were so pestered with fast woods, as neither boat nor man could find place either to land or to embark; for in June, July, August, and September it is impossible to navigate any of those rivers; for such is the fury of the current,