a slave to any king, but only that you should assist
them and be useful to them.” “The
change of the word,” said he, “does not
alter the matter.” “But term it as
you will,” replied Peter, “I do not see
any other way in which you can be so useful, both
in private to your friends and to the public, and by
which you can make your own condition happier.”
“Happier?” answered Raphael, “is
that to be compassed in a way so abhorrent to my genius?
Now I live as I will, to which I believe, few courtiers
can pretend; and there are so many that court the
favour of great men, that there will be no great loss
if they are not troubled either with me or with others
of my temper.” Upon this, said I, “I
perceive, Raphael, that you neither desire wealth
nor greatness; and, indeed, I value and admire such
a man much more than I do any of the great men in
the world. Yet I think you would do what would
well become so generous and philosophical a soul as
yours is, if you would apply your time and thoughts
to public affairs, even though you may happen to find
it a little uneasy to yourself; and this you can never
do with so much advantage as by being taken into the
council of some great prince and putting him on noble
and worthy actions, which I know you would do if you
were in such a post; for the springs both of good
and evil flow from the prince over a whole nation,
as from a lasting fountain. So much learning
as you have, even without practice in affairs, or
so great a practice as you have had, without any other
learning, would render you a very fit counsellor to
any king whatsoever.” “You are doubly
mistaken,” said he, “Mr. More, both in
your opinion of me and in the judgment you make of
things: for as I have not that capacity that
you fancy I have, so if I had it, the public would
not be one jot the better when I had sacrificed my
quiet to it. For most princes apply themselves
more to affairs of war than to the useful arts of peace;
and in these I neither have any knowledge, nor do
I much desire it; they are generally more set on acquiring
new kingdoms, right or wrong, than on governing well
those they possess: and, among the ministers of
princes, there are none that are not so wise as to
need no assistance, or at least, that do not think
themselves so wise that they imagine they need none;
and if they court any, it is only those for whom the
prince has much personal favour, whom by their fawning
and flatteries they endeavour to fix to their own
interests; and, indeed, nature has so made us, that
we all love to be flattered and to please ourselves
with our own notions: the old crow loves his
young, and the ape her cubs. Now if in such a
court, made up of persons who envy all others and only
admire themselves, a person should but propose anything
that he had either read in history or observed in
his travels, the rest would think that the reputation
of their wisdom would sink, and that their interests
would be much depressed if they could not run it down: