many that visited me, there was one that was more acceptable
to me than any other, Peter Giles, born at Antwerp,
who is a man of great honour, and of a good rank in
his town, though less than he deserves; for I do not
know if there be anywhere to be found a more learned
and a better bred young man; for as he is both a very
worthy and a very knowing person, so he is so civil
to all men, so particularly kind to his friends, and
so full of candour and affection, that there is not,
perhaps, above one or two anywhere to be found, that
is in all respects so perfect a friend: he is
extraordinarily modest, there is no artifice in him,
and yet no man has more of a prudent simplicity.
His conversation was so pleasant and so innocently
cheerful, that his company in a great measure lessened
any longings to go back to my country, and to my wife
and children, which an absence of four months had quickened
very much. One day, as I was returning home
from mass at St. Mary’s, which is the chief
church, and the most frequented of any in Antwerp,
I saw him, by accident, talking with a stranger, who
seemed past the flower of his age; his face was tanned,
he had a long beard, and his cloak was hanging carelessly
about him, so that, by his looks and habit, I concluded
he was a seaman. As soon as Peter saw me, he
came and saluted me, and as I was returning his civility,
he took me aside, and pointing to him with whom he
had been discoursing, he said, “Do you see that
man? I was just thinking to bring him to you.”
I answered, “He should have been very welcome
on your account.” “And on his own
too,” replied he, “if you knew the man,
for there is none alive that can give so copious an
account of unknown nations and countries as he can
do, which I know you very much desire.”
“Then,” said I, “I did not guess
amiss, for at first sight I took him for a seaman.”
“But you are much mistaken,” said he,
“for he has not sailed as a seaman, but as a
traveller, or rather a philosopher. This Raphael,
who from his family carries the name of Hythloday,
is not ignorant of the Latin tongue, but is eminently
learned in the Greek, having applied himself more
particularly to that than to the former, because he
had given himself much to philosophy, in which he knew
that the Romans have left us nothing that is valuable,
except what is to be found in Seneca and Cicero.
He is a Portuguese by birth, and was so desirous
of seeing the world, that he divided his estate among
his brothers, ran the same hazard as Americus Vesputius,
and bore a share in three of his four voyages that
are now published; only he did not return with him
in his last, but obtained leave of him, almost by force,
that he might be one of those twenty-four who were
left at the farthest place at which they touched in
their last voyage to New Castile. The leaving
him thus did not a little gratify one that was more
fond of travelling than of returning home to be buried
in his own country; for he used often to say, that