In religion she was, I should think, as nearly a freethinker as anyone could be whose mind seldom turned upon the subject.  She went to church, but disliked equally those who aired either religion or irreligion.  I remember once hearing her press a late well-known philosopher to write a novel instead of pursuing his attacks upon religion.  The philosopher did not much like this, and dilated upon the importance of showing people the folly of much that they pretended to believe.  She smiled and said demurely, “Have they not Moses and the prophets?  Let them hear them.”  But she would say a wicked thing quietly on her own account sometimes, and called my attention once to a note in her prayer-book which gave account of the walk to Emmaus with the two disciples, and how Christ had said to them “O fools and slow of heart to believe ALL that the prophets have spoken”—­the “all” being printed in small capitals.

Though scarcely on terms with her brother John, she had kept up closer relations with Theobald and his family, and had paid a few days’ visit to Battersby once in every two years or so.  Alethea had always tried to like Theobald and join forces with him as much as she could (for they two were the hares of the family, the rest being all hounds), but it was no use.  I believe her chief reason for maintaining relations with her brother was that she might keep an eye on his children and give them a lift if they proved nice.

When Miss Pontifex had come down to Battersby in old times the children had not been beaten, and their lessons had been made lighter.  She easily saw that they were overworked and unhappy, but she could hardly guess how all-reaching was the regime under which they lived.  She knew she could not interfere effectually then, and wisely forbore to make too many enquiries.  Her time, if ever it was to come, would be when the children were no longer living under the same roof as their parents.  It ended in her making up her mind to have nothing to do with either Joey or Charlotte, but to see so much of Ernest as should enable her to form an opinion about his disposition and abilities.

He had now been a year and a half at Roughborough and was nearly fourteen years old, so that his character had begun to shape.  His aunt had not seen him for some little time and, thinking that if she was to exploit him she could do so now perhaps better than at any other time, she resolved to go down to Roughborough on some pretext which should be good enough for Theobald, and to take stock of her nephew under circumstances in which she could get him for some few hours to herself.  Accordingly in August 1849, when Ernest was just entering on his fourth half year a cab drove up to Dr Skinner’s door with Miss Pontifex, who asked and obtained leave for Ernest to come and dine with her at the Swan Hotel.  She had written to Ernest to say she was coming and he was of course on the look-out for her.  He had not seen her for so long that he was rather shy