to work in Korea and America. Colonel Kazagrandi
sent this Korean with his freight of gold to Baron
Ungern. After receiving this news the chief of
the Russian detachment in Uliassutai arrested all
the Bolsheviki agents and passed judgment upon them
and upon the murderers of the Bobroffs. Kanine,
Madame Pouzikoff and Freimann were shot. Regarding
Saltikoff and Novak some doubt sprang up and, moreover,
Saltikoff escaped and hid, while Novak, under advice
from Lieutenant Colonel Michailoff, left for the west.
The chief of the Russian detachment gave out orders
for the mobilization of the Russian colonists and
openly took Uliassutai under his protection with the
tacit agreement of the Mongolian authorities.
The Mongol Sait, Chultun Beyli, convened a council
of the neighboring Mongolian Princes, the soul of
which was the noted Mongolian patriot, Hun Jap Lama.
The Princes quickly formulated their demands upon
the Chinese for the complete evacuation of the territory
subject to the Sait Chultun Beyli. Out of it grew
parleys, threats and friction between the various
Chinese and Mongolian elements. Wang Tsao-tsun
proposed his scheme of settlement, which some of the
Mongolian Princes accepted; but Jap Lama at the decisive
moment threw the Chinese document to the ground, drew
his knife and swore that he would die by his own hand
rather than set it as a seal upon this treacherous
agreement. As a result the Chinese proposals were
rejected and the antagonists began to prepare themselves
for the struggle. All the armed Mongols were
summoned from Jassaktu Khan, Sain-Noion Khan and the
dominion of Jahantsi Lama. The Chinese authorities
placed their four machine guns and prepared to defend
the fortress. Continuous deliberations were held
by both the Chinese and Mongols. Finally, our
old acquaintance Tzeren came to me as one of the unconcerned
foreigners and handed to me the joint requests of
Wang Tsao-tsun and Chultun Beyli to try to pacify
the two elements and to work out a fair agreement
between them. Similar requests were handed to
the representative of an American firm. The following
evening we held the first meeting of the arbitrators
and the Chinese and Mongolian representatives.
It was passionate and stormy, so that we foreigners
lost all hope of the success of our mission.
However, at midnight when the speakers were tired,
we secured agreement on two points: the Mongols
announced that they did not want to make war and that
they desired to settle this matter in such a way as
to retain the friendship of the great Chinese people;
while the Chinese Commissioner acknowledged that China
had violated the treaties by which full independence
had been legally granted to Mongolia.