and securing them the sovereignty of the world.
France will accordingly make certain stipulations as
the price of its alliance—stipulations
which are so loyal and equitable that there is no
question whatever of their not being agreed to on
the part of her ally, Russia. France demands that
her possessions in Tonking, Cochin China, Cambodia,
Annam, and Laos shall be guaranteed; that Russia be
instrumental in assisting her to acquire Egypt, and
that it pledge itself to support the French policy
in Tunis and the rest of Africa.” In accordance
with my instructions, I felt myself empowered to assure
M. Delcasse that his conditions were accepted on our
side. In answer to my question, whether a war
with England would be popular in France, the Minister
said: “The French people will be ready for
any sacrifice if we make Fashoda our war-cry.
British insolence never showed itself more brutal
and insulting than over this affair. Our brave
Marchand was on the spot with a superior force, and
France was within her rights. The simple demand
of an English officer, who possessed no other force
but the moral one of the English flag, compelled us,
however, under the political circumstances which then
obtained, to abandon our righteous claims, and to
recall our brave leader. How the French people
viewed this defeat has been plainly seen. The
Parisians gave Marchand a splendid ovation as a national
hero, and the French Government seriously contemplated
the possibility of a revolution. We are now in
a position to take revenge for the humiliation which
we then endured, probably out of excessive prudence.
If we inscribe the word fashoda on the tricolour
there will not be in the whole of France a man capable
of bearing arms who will not follow our lead with enthusiasm.”
It appeared to me to be politic to assure myself whether
the Government or the inspired press would not perhaps
promise the people the recovery of Alsace-Lorraine
as the price of a victorious issue of the war.
But the Minister replied decidedly, “No.
The question of Alsace-Lorraine,” he declared,
“must remain outside our view as soon as we make
up our minds to go in for practical politics.
Nothing could possibly be more fatal than to rouse
bad blood in Germany. For the German Emperor is
the tongue of the balance in which the destinies of
the world are weighed. England in her own esteem
has nothing to fear from him. She regards him
more as an Englishman than a German. Her confidence
in this respect must not be disturbed; it forms one
of the props on which British arrogance supports itself.
The everlasting assurances of the German Emperor, that
he intends peace and nothing but peace, appear, of
course, to confirm the correctness of this view.
But I am certain that the Emperor William’s
love of peace has its limits where the welfare and
the security of Germany are seriously jeopardised.
In spite of his impulsive temperament, he is not the
ruler to allow himself to be influenced by every expression