Jetter.  Explain it to us.

Vansen.  Why, it is as dear as the sun.  Must you not be governed according to your provincial laws?  How comes that?

A Citizen.  Certainly!

Vansen.  Has not the burgher of Brussels a different law from the burgher of Antwerp?  The burgher of Antwerp from the burgher of Ghent?  How comes that?

Another Citizen.  By heavens!

Vansen.  But if you let matters run on thus, they will soon tell you a different story.  Fie on you!  Philip, through a woman, now ventures to do what neither Charles the Bold, Frederick the Warrior, nor Charles the Fifth could accomplish.

Soest.  Yes, yes!  The old princes tried it also.

Vansen.  Ay!  But our ancestors kept a sharp look-out.  If they thought themselves aggrieved by their sovereign, they would perhaps get his son and heir into their hands, detain him as a hostage, and surrender him only on the most favourable conditions.  Our fathers were men!  They knew their own interests!  They knew how to lay hold on what they wanted, and to get it established!  They were men of the right sort! and hence it is that our privileges are so dearly defined, our liberties so well secured.

Soest.  What are you saying about our liberties?

All.  Our liberties! our privileges!  Tell us about our privileges.

Vansen.  All the provinces have their peculiar advantages, but we of
Brabant are the most splendidly provided for.  I have read it all.

Soest.  Say on.

Jetter.  Let us hear.

A Citizen.  Pray do.

Vansen.  First, it stands written:—­The Duke of Brabant shall be to us a good and faithful sovereign.

Soest.  Good!  Stands it so?

Jetter.  Faithful?  Is that true?

Vansen.  As I tell you.  He is bound to us as we are to him.  Secondly:  In the exercise of his authority he shall neither exert arbitrary power, nor exhibit caprice, himself, nor shall he, either directly or indirectly, sanction them in others.

Jetter.  Bravo!  Bravo!  Not exert arbitrary power.

Soest.  Nor exhibit caprice.

Another.  And not sanction them in others!  That is the main point.  Not sanction them, either directly or indirectly.

Vansen.  In express words.

Jetter.  Get us the book.

A Citizen.  Yes, we must see it.

Others.  The book!  The book!

Another.  We will to the Regent with the book.

Another.  Sir doctor, you shall be spokesman.

Soapboiler.  Oh, the dolts!

Others.  Something more out of the book!

Soapboiler.  I’ll knock his teeth down his throat if he says another word.

People.  We’ll see who dares to lay hands upon him.  Tell us about our privileges!  Have we any more privileges?

Vansen.  Many, very good and very wholesome ones too.  Thus it stands:  The sovereign shall neither benefit the clergy, nor increase their number, without the consent of the nobles and of the states.  Mark that!  Nor shall he alter the constitution of the country.