from traversing chapter by chapter, canto by canto,
the whole of the Borrevian epic. It is outside
the dingle that he will have to look for the faithfully
described bewilderment of the old applewoman after
the loss of her book, and for the compassionate delineation
of the old man with the bees and the donkey who gave
the young Rye to drink of mead at his cottage, and
was unashamed at having shed tears on the road.
The most heroic of the pugilistic encounters takes
place, it is true, in the thick of the dingle, but
it is elsewhere that the reader will have to look for
the description of the memorable thrashing inflicted
upon the bullying stage-coachman by the “elderly
individual” who followed the craft of engraving,
and learnt fisticuffs from Sergeant Broughton.
In the same neighbourhood he will find the admirable
vignette of the old man who could read the inscription
on Chinese crockery pots, but could not tell what’s
o’clock, and the life narratives of the jockey
and of the inexpert thimble-rigger, Murtagh, who was
imprisoned three years for interrupting the Pope’s
game at picquet, but finally won his way by card-sharping
to the very threshold of the Cardinalate. In
the second half of the
Romany Rye, too, he
will find the noble apostrophes to youth, and ale,
and England, “the true country for adventures,”
which he will compare, as examples of Borrovian eloquence,
with the stirring description of embattled England
in the third chapter of
Lavengro, or the apostrophe
to the Irish cob and the Author’s first ride
in chapter thirteen.
Borrow’s is a wonderful book for one to lose
one’s way in, among the dense undergrowth,
but it is a still grander book for the reader to lose
himself in. In the dingle, best of all,
he can “forget his own troublesome personality
as completely as if he were in the depths of the ancient
forest along with Gurth and Wamba.” Labyrinthine,
however, as the autobiography may at first sight appear,
the true lover of Borrow will soon have little difficulty
in finding the patteran or gypsy trail (for indeed
the Romany element runs persistently as a chorus-thread
through the whole of the autobiographical writings),
which serves as a clue to the delights of which his
work is so rich a storehouse. The question that
really exercises Borrovians most is the relative merit
of stories and sections of the narrative—the
comparative excellence of the early ‘life’
in Lavengro and of the later detached episodes
in the Romany Rye. Most are in some sort
of agreement as to the supremacy of the dingle episode,
which has this advantage: Borrow is always at
his best when dealing with strange beings and abnormal
experiences. When he is describing ordinary
mortals he treats them with coldness as mere strangers.
The commonplace town-dwellers seldom arouse his sympathy,
never kindle his enthusiasm. He is quite another
being when we wander by his side within the bounds
of his enchanted dingle.