Martial Law was officially proclaimed by the British authorities in Egypt on November 2, as the first and immediate result of the outbreak of hostilities with Turkey.  For some time before that, however, the authorities had been taking precautionary measures in consequence of the ubiquity and restless activity of the horde of German secret agents and spies known to be busily at work, seeking to spread sedition and disaffection among the natives.  To prevent the transmission of military and other intelligence to Constantinople by their emissaries, severe restrictions have had to be imposed along the land-frontiers and in particular at ports such as Alexandria, Port Said and Suez on all persons entering or leaving the country.  All passports and credentials are subjected to a close scrutiny.—­[Photo. by C.N.]

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42—­The illustrated war news, Nov. 18, 1914.

[Illustration:  King ALBERT’S fete-day:  The royal Belgian children at Westminster Cathedral for the solemn mass.]

On Sunday, November 15, that brave soldier Albert King of the Belgians was thirty-nine, and a solemn Mass was celebrated at Westminster Cathedral.  Cardinal Bourne assisted at the service, and the ceremonial was of a most impressive and ornate character, gorgeous vestments, beautiful music, and the gleam of many lights combining to make a tout ensemble that suggested some great occasion of national thanksgiving, as, indeed, it was.  Scarlet and green were the brilliant colour-notes of the function.  The celebrant of the Mass was Mgr.  Canon Moyes, other dignitaries taking part in the service.  Amongst the congregation were the children of the King of the Belgians—­Prince Leopold, Duc de Brabant; Prince Charles, Comte de Flandre; and Princess Marie-Jose, of all of whom we give portraits.—­[Photo. by C.N.]

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The illustrated war news, Nov. 18, 1914—­43

[Illustration:  The King as giver of war-mascots:  The goat presented by his majesty to the 7th royal Welsh Fusiliers.]

The King recently presented the white goat shown in the above photograph to the 7th Battalion (Reserve) Royal Welsh Fusiliers, who, since they were raised, have been in training at Newtown, Montgomeryshire.  The Welsh Fusiliers have always had a white goat as a mascot, drawn from the famous herd of Cashmere goats which also supplied the King’s gift.  The animal given by his Majesty to the new battalion was taken from Windsor to Newtown under escort, and was received at the station by two men of the 7th Royal Welsh Fusiliers, who stood with fixed bayonets.  On the left in the photograph are Lady Magdalen Herbert, sister of the Earl of Powis, and the Earl’s young daughter, Lady Hermione Herbert.  On the right are Captains J.H.  Addie and Oswald Davies.—­[Photo. by Griffiths.]